Ka hakakā ʻana i ka noho aliʻi ʻana i nā ʻīlio: aia kekahi pōmaikaʻi?

Aia a hiki i kēia manawa, aia nā kumu aʻo a me nā cynologists i nā hōʻike pilikia pili pili nā ʻīlio i "domination“. A kono i nā mea nona e hoʻohana i nā ʻano hana i kuhikuhi ʻia e hōʻike "ʻo wai kahuna i loko o ka ʻeke.” I kekahi manawa he lokoino loa kēia mau ʻano hana. He maikaʻi anei kēia ala a aia kekahi pōmaikaʻi i ka hakakā ʻana i ka "dominance" i nā ʻīlio?

Kiʻi: www.pxhere.com

He mea pono anei ke kaua aku i ke aupuni ilio?

No ka pane ʻana i ka nīnau, ʻo ka mea mua, aia kekahi mau mea e hoʻomanaʻo.

ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano o ke ʻano o ka ʻīlio, akā no ka pilina ma waena o nā kānaka. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻo ka ʻōlelo ʻana "ʻo kaʻu ʻīlio ka mana" ʻaʻole pololei. ʻOiaʻiʻo, aia kekahi mau ʻano e hiki ai i kahi ʻīlio ke ʻoi aku ka mana ma ka hui o nā ʻīlio ʻē aʻe - no ka laʻana, ka wiwo ʻole a me ka hoʻomanawanui. Akā, mai huikau i ka wiwo ʻole me ka "dominance".

ʻO ka lua, pono ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo he mea maʻalahi ke kūlana hierarchical, a ʻaʻohe hierarchy paʻa i loko o kahi pūʻulu ʻīlio.

A ʻo ke kolu, mai poina i ka mea i kapa pinepine ʻia e ka poʻe i ka mana aupuni, ʻo ia ke aʻo ʻana i ka huhū, me ka ʻole (a i ʻole i manaʻo ʻia) i hoʻokumu ʻia a hoʻoikaika ʻia e ka mea nona, a i ʻole ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole, a i ʻole kahi hōʻailona o ka pilikia o ka ʻīlio (ʻaʻole hoʻokahi mea ola. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana maʻamau ma lalo o nā kūlana kūponoʻole).

ʻO ka hā, ʻaʻole ʻo ke alakaʻi ka mea e hele mua ma ka puka, akā ʻo ka mea nāna e hoʻolako palekana a hoʻokaʻawale i nā kumuwaiwai. A ʻoiai ʻo ʻoe ka mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka wā a me kahi āu e hele ai e holoholo (ʻo ka puka, ʻo ia ka mea e wehe ʻia e ʻoe), ma hea a me ka mea a kāu ʻīlio e ʻai ai (ʻo ka pahu hau ma kou makemake?), ʻaʻole ʻo ia e haʻi iā ʻoe. inā paha ʻoe e hele i ka hana a ma hea ʻoe e hana ai, ʻaʻole hiki ke noʻonoʻo i ka mana o ka ʻīlio.

ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hoʻāʻo nā ʻīlio e hoʻomalu i nā kānaka. ʻO kēlā me kēia pilikia pili i ke ʻano he hōʻailona ia ʻaʻole pololei kekahi mea i ke ola o ka ʻīlio, a pono ʻoe e hana me ke kumu, ʻaʻole ka hōʻailona.

A i ʻole, ua like ia me ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi pneumonia wale nō. E hele ana paha ka ʻū - me ka make ʻana o ka mea maʻi, inā ʻaʻole mālama pono ʻia ka pneumonia. Akā inā ola ka maʻi maʻi maʻi maʻi, e hele pū ka maʻi.

Kiʻi: pixabay.com

He aha nā ʻano hana i hāʻawi ʻia e ka poʻe kākoʻo i ka "hakakā i ka noho aliʻi" a maikaʻi anei kēia mau ʻano?

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano hana i hāʻawi ʻia e nā poʻe kākoʻo i ka hakakā ʻana i ka "dominance" ʻīlio i nā hui:

1. Hoʻonohonoho i nā lula: mai hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻīlio ma luna o kahi moe mai hāʻawi i ka manawa e hele mua ma ka puka e hānai ai ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana o nā ʻohana a pau, etc. Aia ka palaoa maikaʻi i loko o kēia, akā ʻaʻole loa no ka mea kōkua ia mau lula e "hoʻokomo i ka ʻīlio ma kona wahi." ʻAʻole pili ka mea ʻai mua a hele paha ma ka puka. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻaʻole hele mua ke alakaʻi o ka ʻeke. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi ma ʻaneʻi, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana o ka mea nona ka ʻīlio i kahi kikoʻī o ka ʻīlio, ʻo ia ka mea e hana mau ana, hoʻonui i ka wānana, a hoʻemi i ka hopohopo holoholona. ʻO kahi mea koʻikoʻi: ʻaʻole pono nā lula, i ʻole e hoʻohuli i ke ola o ka ʻīlio i ka haunaele a alakaʻi i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā pilikia. I kēia hihia, hiki i nā lula ke lilo i kekahi, kūpono no ka mea nona a hoʻomaopopo (a hiki ke hana!) No ka ʻīlio.. ʻAʻohe mea e pili ana i ka mana aupuni, ʻaʻohe mea pili i nā kūlana o ke ola o ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻohe mea liʻiliʻi.
2. ʻO ka meaʻai, ka wai, nā mea pāʻani, nā hele wāwae a me nā leʻaleʻa ʻē aʻe e loaʻa i ka ʻīlio, ʻaʻohe mea pono e hāʻawi ʻia iā ia e like me ia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana, no ka laʻana, kahi ʻāpana o ka ʻai o ka ʻīlio i kēlā me kēia lā (a i ʻole ka mea āpau) ma ke ʻano he uku i ke aʻo ʻana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke uku i ka ʻīlio me kahi pāʻani inā ua hahai ʻo ia i ke kauoha a ka mea nona. Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i kāu ʻīlio e hele wāwae wale nō ma hope o kona noho ʻana i mua o ka puka, me ka lele ʻole ʻana a me ka ʻau. Ma kahi kūlana - ināʻaʻole e uhaki kēia mau mea a pau elima kuokoa ʻo nā ʻīlio, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻoweliweli i kona pono. He mea pili anei ia me ka "dominance"? ʻAʻole, he hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻamau kēia, ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe a ʻaʻohe mea liʻiliʻi. A he nui nā ala e wehewehe ai i ka hana ʻana i ka ʻīlio, a ʻo ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻi ʻana kekahi o nā mea maikaʻi loa.
3. Mai pāʻani pāʻani ma lalo o kekahi kūlana. He huaʻai maikaʻi nō hoʻi kēia, no ka mea, i ka wā o ia mau pāʻani, hauʻoli ka ʻīlio, a inā ʻaʻole ʻike ka mea nona ka ʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka overexcitation a hoʻōki i ka manawa, hiki i ia mau pāʻani ke hoʻonui i nā pilikia ʻano. Eia kekahi, overexcited, hiki i ka ʻīlio i ka hauʻoli, no ka laʻana, hopu i ka mea nona ka lima i ka wā e hoʻāʻo ai e lawe i ka mea pāʻani. Akā ʻaʻole kēia manaʻo ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka pāʻani ʻana me ka ʻīlio, me ka constriction. He mea maikaʻi ke pāʻani me ka ʻīlio, hoʻomaikaʻi ia i ka launa pū me ka mea nona, hoʻonui i ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o ka ʻīlio, akā pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka wā e kū ai a pale i ka overexcitation.. ʻAʻohe mea pili i ka noho aliʻi ʻana, ʻo ka mea wale nō o ka nānā ʻana a me ka nānā ʻana o ka mea nona ka pono a me ke kūlana o ka holoholona.
4. ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka paʻi ʻana i ka ʻīlio, lulu ʻia e ka ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī, kaomi ʻana i ka honua, nahu ʻia i ka holoholona, ​​ʻuwē ʻana iā ia, ʻike maka pololei, ʻālele alpha, ʻoki ʻia, etc.. ʻAʻole pono wale kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, he weliweli a me ka pōʻino, no ka mea, ke kumu lākou i ka hoʻouka kaua ʻana ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka ʻīlio, a i ʻole ke aʻo ʻana i ka ʻīlio e makaʻu i ka mea nona a ma kekahi hihia e hoʻopau i ka pilina me ia. ʻO kēia mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, he mea hoʻonāukiuki i ka huhū a me ke ala pololei i nā pilikia kūlohelohe a me nā maʻi e pili ana i ka pilikia ("kino" stress). He ʻino nō hoʻi lākou no ka mea ʻae lākou i ka mea nona ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kuleana i ka ʻīlio ma mua o ka ʻimi ʻana i ke kumu o nā pilikia a me ka hana pū me ia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, he ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo kēia no ka inu ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau (a ʻaʻohe mea ʻē aʻe) no ka pneumonia. ʻAʻohe mea maikaʻi e loaʻa mai.

Kiʻi: pixabay.com

ʻO ka poʻe ʻepekema e pili mau ana i ka manaʻo o ke ola ʻana o kahi "dominance" o kahi ʻīlio e pili ana i kahi kanaka (a ʻo ka helu o ia mau ʻepekema, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia, e emi mau ana), e hoʻoikaika i kēlā. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikaika i ka hana ʻana me ka ʻīlio (ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻonui i ke kūlana o ke kanaka ma kekahi ʻano), Pehea e aʻo ai i kāu ʻīlio me ka hoʻoikaika maikaʻiʻoiai ke aʻo nei i ka mea nāna e hāʻawi i nā hōʻailona maopopo a me ka ʻīlio e hoʻolohe (Shilder at al. 2013).