Nā lāʻau lapaʻau no nā honu

Mai ho'āʻo e mālama i nā maʻi paʻakikī o nā honu ma kāu iho, inā ʻaʻohe herpetologist veterinarians ma kou kūlanakauhale - e kiʻi i kahi kūkākūkā pūnaewele ma ka ʻaha kūkā.

Nā pōā: i / m - i loko o / i - i loko o ke kino s / c - i loko o ke kino i/c - intracoeliotomy

p / o – ma ka waha, ma ka waha. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau i loko pono e hana wale ʻia me kahi ʻimi (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū); ʻO nā syringes insulin, nā ʻōnaehana dropper (ʻaʻole maʻalahi), nā catheters urinary o nā ʻano nui i kūpono no kēia mau kumu. ʻO ka hopena hope loa - ma ka waha. rr - hoʻonā

ʻO nā lāʻau ʻawaʻawa i nā honu: Abomectins, Aversectin C (Univerm), Vermitox, Vishnevsky hamo, Gamavit, Decaris, Ivermectin (Ivomek, macrocyclic lactones), Kombantrin, Levamisole (Decaris, Tramizol), Metronidazole (Trichopolum, Flagyl) 100-400 mg / kg , Moxidectin (Cydectin), Omnizol, Piperazine adipate (Vermitox), Pyrantel-embonate (Embovin, Kombantrin), Ripercol, Tetramizol (Ripercol), Thiabendazole (Omnizol), Tramisol, Trivit, Cydectin, Embovin, Univerm.

ʻO ka papahana hoʻoheheʻe no nā lāʻau antibiotic no ka injection

Ua kūʻai ʻia kahi ampoule me ka pauka antibiotic a me ka wai no ka injection / saline solution Sodium Chloride 0.9% isotonic / Ringer's solution. Hoʻopili ʻia ka mea ikaika i ka ampoule me ka wai no ka injection. A laila, inā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka mea hana ma mua o 0,1 g, pono ia e ninini i ka nui (ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka huki ʻana i ka nui kūpono o ka lāʻau i loko o ka syringe, a hoʻokahe i ke koena, a laila ninini hou i ka lāʻau i loko o ka pahu. ampoule mai ka syringe). A laila e hoʻohui i 5 ml o ka wai no ka injection. Mai ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loaʻa, e kelepona i loko o kahi syringe hou no nā injections. Mālama ʻia ka hopena i loko o ka friji. E kāomi i kēlā me kēia manawa me kahi syringe ma o ka pahu. Hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka hopena i loko o kahi ampoule paʻa i loko o ka friji no hoʻokahi pule.

Mea hana hana	E hoʻoheheʻe me ka wai	waiho	E hoʻohui i ka wai
0,1 g (100 mg)	5 ml	5 ml
0,25 g (250 mg)	1 ml	0,4 ml	5 ml
0,5 g (500 mg)	1 ml	0,2 ml	5 ml
1 g (1000 mg)	1 ml	0,1 ml	5 ml

Amikacin - 5 mg / kg, 5 injections intramuscularly, aia wale nō ma ka wāwae mua. Me ka manawa o 72 mau hola ma waena o nā injections (i kēlā me kēia 3 lā). Ma muli o ka hoʻolālā hoʻoulu ʻana, ʻo kēia ka - 0,25 ml / kg

No nā honu ma lalo o 50 g, e hoʻoheheʻe i ka mea hope loa i loko o ka syringe 1: 1 me ka wai no ka injection a hoʻokomo ʻia ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ma mua o 0,0125 ml o ka hopena diluted. I nā maʻi paʻakikī, ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka amikacin ma kahi ʻano o 10 mg / kg, 2 mau manawa liʻiliʻi o ka wai no ka injection, 2,5 ml, lawe ʻia no ka dilution. Aia ke kūʻai aku nei kahi lāʻau i hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, kahi analogue o Amikacin, i kapa ʻia ʻo Lorikatsin. Ma laila, nānā mākou i ka ʻike o ka waiwai, a, inā pono, hoʻoheheʻe mākou me ka wai no ka injection.

Unuhi o nā lāʻau mai ka mg a i ka ml

ʻO ka mea mua, e noʻonoʻo mākou i ka nui o ka inject i ka ml no 1 kg o ke kaumaha o nā holoholona, inā aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka%, a pono e hoʻokomo i ka mg / kg:

x = (pākēneka * 100) / (pakeneka mau lāʻau * 1000)

Ka laʻana: lāʻau 4,2%, dosage 5 mg / kg. A laila ua puka mai: x u5d (100 * 4,2) / (1000 * 0,12) uXNUMXd XNUMX ml / kg

Noʻonoʻo mākou i ka nui o ka inject e like me ke kaumaha o ka holoholona:

x = (ka nui i loaʻa i ka ml * paona holoholona i ka gram) / 1000

Laʻana: kaumaha holoholona 300 g, a laila x u0,12d (300 * 1000) / 0,036 uXNUMXd XNUMX ml

Antibiotic Baytril

ʻO Baytril ka ʻeha o nā honu. Ma mua o ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole pono e hānai ʻia ka honu a hoʻoinu ʻia, no ka mea hiki ke luaʻi. Ma hope o kahi papa o nā lāʻau antibiotic, aia paha nā pilikia digestive e nalowale i loko o hoʻokahi mahina. No ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka ʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻoki i kahi papa pōkole o ka B-complex, no ka laʻana, ka lāʻau lapaʻau ampouled Beplex. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Baytril e diluted. paʻa wale ia i loko o kahi kaiapuni alkaline, lilo koke ia i ao, nalowale ka hana. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Baytril me ka wikiwiki i loko o nā honu wai, no laila pono lākou e inject i kēlā me kēia lā, a hoʻopaʻa i nā honu i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Baytril i loko o nā ʻano: Egyptian, pseudo-geographic, no ka mea he mea ʻino ia i ke olakino. Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Amikacin.

ʻIke mai ka puke "Turtles. Ka mālama ʻana, nā maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana "DBVasilyeva Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo hou e pili ana i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana ma aneʻi: www.vettorg.net

Analogues o Baytril 2,5% - Marbocil (loaʻa wale ma Ukraine, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia), Baytril 5%, Enroflon 5%, Enrofloxacin 5%, Enromag 5% - he mau analogues kēia, akā pono e hoʻoheheʻe koke ʻia ma mua. ka hoʻokomo ʻana. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻo 1: 1 me ka wai no ka injection. Ma hope o ka dilution - ua like ka dosage me Baytril, akā ʻaʻole ʻōlelo ʻia kēia, no ka mea. ʻaʻole paʻa ka hopena.

Pono e hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Marbocil a me kāna mau mea like me ka mālama nui me nā ʻano honu: stellate a me ʻAigupita.

No nā kuhukukū liʻiliʻi, pono ia e hoʻokomo i ka 0,01 ml o 2,5% Baytril undiluted a nānā inā loaʻa ka luaʻi, a laila e hoʻoheheʻe iā 1: 1 i ka manawa aʻe me ka wai injection.