ʻO nā maʻi o nā moa home: nā hōʻailona, ​​​​ka pale ʻana a me nā ʻano o kā lākou mālama ʻana

ʻAʻole mālama nā maʻi i kekahi, hiki i kekahi holoholona ke maʻi a make inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻolohe i nā hōʻailona maopopo i ka manawa a ʻaʻole hāʻawi i ke kōkua kūpono. Make pinepine nā moa o ka home no ka mea ʻaʻole i mālama ka poʻe nona i kekahi mau hōʻailona a ʻaʻole kōkua i ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka maʻi. ʻO kahi laʻana, ʻo ka maʻi maʻi i loko o nā moa he mea paʻakikī loa e ʻike koke. No laila, pono e mālama pono i nā mea hale. E nānā kēia ʻatikala i nā maʻi moa maʻamau, ko lākou mau hōʻailona, ​​​​a hōʻike i nā koho lapaʻau.

ʻO nā maʻi nui o nā moa hoʻomoe

ʻO ka ʻike e pili ana i nā maʻi hiki o nā moa he mea pono ia no nā mea a pau e hānai iā lākou a mālama paha iā lākou e loaʻa nā hua. ʻO ke kumu nui o ke ʻano o ka maʻi ʻo ka mālama pono ʻole a i ʻole ka meaʻai o nā moa.

Hoʻokaʻawale ka poʻe Veterinarians i nā maʻi moa a pau i mau pūʻulu:

• maʻi lele;
• maʻi lele ʻole;
• nā parasite o loko;
• nā pāʻani waho.

ʻO nā maʻi maʻi

ʻO Colibacillosis

ʻAʻole kēia maʻi no nā moa hoʻomoe makua wale nō, akā, no nā ʻōpio kekahi. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka lethargy, ka make wai a me ke kuni. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi i ka ʻōpū hanu, no laila ke lawe ʻoe i ka moa ma kou mau lima, e lohe maopopo ʻoe i ka uwē. A i ka neʻe ʻana, e hoʻoikaika wale lākou. ʻIke maopopo ʻia ke ʻano wheezing i nā moa ʻōpio, akā i nā moa kahiko - ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike mau ʻia kēia. ʻO kēia kahi e pono ai ke kōkua kūikawā.

Inā hoʻokumuʻia ka hōʻailona, ​​​​a laila pono e hele koke i ka lāʻau. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua lawa ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka penicillin. Wahi a ka poʻe holoholona, ​​he liʻiliʻi ʻO ka overdose o kēia lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka palekana i ka mai.

ʻO Pasteurellosis

Lawe kēia maʻi i ke ola o nā moa i 2-3 mahina. Akā ʻo ka mea nui, make ka manu makua mai ia mea. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi: lethargy, wela, makewai, ʻaʻole neʻe ka moa, a kahe ka wai mucous mai nā puka ihu, ka maʻi maʻi, ʻūlū mau ka moa a hoʻāla i kona mau hulu. ʻO ka scallop a me nā apo pepeiao o ia moa e pōʻeleʻele a loaʻa i kahi ʻulaʻula. Inā ʻaʻole mālama koke ʻia kēia maʻi, a laila e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia ka make o nā holoholona holoʻokoʻa.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia maʻi ma ka pae mua. Hāʻawi ʻia lākou i ka tetracycline 1-2% aqueous solution. ʻO kekahi ʻōlelo ka poʻe veterinarians e hoʻohana hoʻonā norsulfazole. Hoʻohui ʻia kēia mau lāʻau i ka hānai ma 0,5 g i ka manawa.

salmonellosis

ʻOi aku ka nui o kēia maʻi i ka moa ʻōpio, akā aia nā hihia o ka pōʻino i kahi kanaka makua. ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau: ʻoʻopa ma ka wāwae hoʻokahi, conjunctivitis, hoʻonui i ka haehae, pilikia hanu. Ke hiki ʻole ke hoʻopakele i ka manu, hāʻule wale ia ma kona ʻaoʻao a i hope paha a make. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka ʻeha o ka wāwae i nā moa, no laila pono ʻoe e nānā pono iā lākou.

Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hihia, a laila e hoʻomau koke i ka mālama ʻana i nā moa i koe. ʻO lākou hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia nā lāʻau antibiotic chloramphenicol, chlortetracycline a i ʻole sulfanilamide. Hoʻohui ʻia nā ʻāpana liʻiliʻi o nā lāʻau i ka hānai a hāʻawi ʻia i nā moa no ka liʻiliʻi o 10 mau lā.

Maʻi Newcastle

ʻAʻole koho kēia maʻi i waena o nā manu ʻōpio a i ʻole nā ​​manu kahiko. Holo koke ka maʻi, ʻo ka pinepine ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka make o ka manu. Moe mau ka manu maʻi, ʻaʻole ʻai i kekahi mea a loaʻa i ke kuni, puka mai ka wai mai loko mai o kona nuku, a pilau. ʻAʻole hiki i ka moa ke hanu, no ka mea, ua piha ka waha i kēia ʻūhā, hāmama mau ka nuku. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hanu o kēia manu me nā leo kani. Ma mua o ka make ʻana, ʻulaʻula ka pulu a me nā apo pepeiao i ka manu.

A hiki i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole i hoʻomohala ka poʻe veterinarians i nā ʻano hana no ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi. ʻO kā lākou ʻōlelo aʻo wale nō e luku i nā moa āpau i loaʻa. Akā, inā e lawe ʻoe i ka pilikia a ola ka moa, a laila loaʻa iā ia ka palekana, aka, e ma'i mau ana na keiki i keia mai.

ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi

Hoʻopilikia nui kēia maʻi i nā moa ʻōpiopio. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻōhua-pockmarks ma ka ʻili o ka manu. ʻO ka pinepine Aia lākou ma ke poʻo a i ʻole cloaca a inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana i ka manawa kūpono, a laila e hoʻonui ka ulu ʻana, hui pū kekahi me kekahi. I ka wā mua, he melemele nā ​​neoplasms, akā i ka wā lōʻihi, lilo lākou i ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele.

Ma hope o kekahi mau pule, hoʻomaka kēia pockmarks e koko, paʻakikī, a hāʻule. Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia kēlā ʻano hana i ka waha o ka holoholona, ​​pau ka manu i ka ʻai ʻana, paʻakikī iā ia ke hanu.

I mea e pale aku ai i ka paʻakikī o nā pockmarks, pono ia e mālama i nā wahi i hoʻopilikia ʻia me kekahi momona aiʻole glycerin. Inā hoʻolohe ʻoe i nā pae hope loa a pili ka maʻi i ka lua waha, a laila pono e ninini i kahi liʻiliʻi o 1% iodine i loko o ka nuku. Hiki iā ʻoe ke holoi me kahi decoction o ka chamomile. Pono e loaʻa i kēlā manu i ka wai mau.

ʻO Turo

Loaʻa kēia maʻi ma 70% o nā manu makua. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui he lethargy, emi a nele paha i ka makemake. Inu nui ka moa i ka wai.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kēia maʻi me nā antibiotics, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia lākou me ka wai a hoʻopaʻa ʻia intramuscularly.

ʻO ka maʻi

ʻAʻole pili kēia maʻi infectious i nā kānaka wale nō, akā i nā moa pū kekahi. ʻAʻole ʻo ka māmā wale nō ka mea i hoʻopilikia ʻia, akā ʻo nā ʻāpana o loko a pau. ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻaʻole maʻemaʻe i loko o ka hale moa. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka maʻi: ʻoi aku ka lahilahi, ʻeleʻele o ka pulu a me nā apo pepeiao. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia maʻi. i maʻi ʻia pono e luku ʻia nā moa, a hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā mea a pau i loko o ka hale moa.

nā maʻi hiki ʻole

ʻAtony goitre

Aia kēia maʻi i nā moa hoʻomoe wale nō. ʻO ke kumu o ia mea he ʻai kaulike ʻole a i ʻole ka manawa kūpono ʻole. Inā hānai nā mea nona nā moa me nā pūhui maikaʻi ʻole, a laila hiki iā lākou ke hōʻiliʻili i loko o ka goiter a hana keakea. He mea maʻalahi ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia maʻi, e hoʻāʻo wale e hoʻopā i ka goiter o ka moa, inā paʻakikī a lōʻihi ka lōʻihi, a laila ua maʻi ka moa. Hiki koke mai ka make o ka moa a hikiwawe loa, ua ālai ka goiter i nā ala ea a me ke aʻa jugular.

ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi. Ua lawa ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i kekahi mau milliliters o ka ʻaila meaʻai ma o ka ʻimi i loko o ka goiter. Eia hou, hana ʻia kahi lomilomi māmā o ka goiter paʻakikī a hoohuli i ka moa i lalo, wehe malie i na mea a pau. Ma hope o kēia kaʻina hana, ʻōlelo ʻia nā veterinarians e ninini i kahi hopena o ka potassium permanganate i loko o ka goiter.

ʻO ka maʻi nui

Hiki i ka moa ke ma'i i na makahiki a pau. Ma muli o ka ʻai maikaʻi ʻole, hoʻomaka nā pilikia me ka digestive tract, ʻike ʻia ka diarrhea a me ka nāwaliwali.

Ma muli o kēia mau hōʻailona ke kumu o ka maʻi lele, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kono ʻana i ke kauka lapaʻau no kahi hoʻokolokolo. Inā hōʻoiaʻiʻoʻia ka hōʻailona, ​​a laila ua lawa ka hānaiʻana i ka moa me ka meaʻai kaulike no kekahi mau lā.

cloacite

ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻo ia hoʻi ka ʻai ʻole a i ʻole ka uhai ʻana i nā kūlana o ka mālama ʻana i nā moa. Akā ma ʻaneʻi, ua wela ka cloaca. Aia kekahi mau hihia i pilikia paha ke kumu o ka maʻi me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā hua.

Ma ke ʻano he lapaʻau, hoʻohana ʻia ka holoi ʻana i ka cloaca me ka manganese, hoʻomaʻemaʻe mua i ka pus, a ma hope o ia, lubricating i kēia wahi me ka petroleum jelly, anesthesin a me terramycin. No ka pale ʻana i kēia maʻi, 'Ōlelo nā poʻe akamai i ka hoʻokomoʻana i nā'ōmaʻomaʻo maoli i loko o ka hānai, kāloti a i ʻole nā ​​lau ʻaʻa.

Keratoconjunctivitis

Hoʻopilikia kēia maʻi i nā moa i mālama ʻia i loko o nā hale papaʻa kahi i hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi ʻia ka manure a i ʻole i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i waho. Mai ka lepo hou hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka mahu amonia i ka lewa, ʻo ia ke kumu o ka mumū o nā maka a me ka ʻāpana bronchial. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui: nā maka wai, nā hulu lepo a pulu, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili nā hui melemele ma nā lihilihi.

No ka lapaʻau ʻana, pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka luawai o ka manure moa a hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi ʻia. E holoi i nā maka me ka decoction chamomile.

Avitaminosis

ʻOi aku kēia maʻi i nā moa hoʻomoe i mālama ʻia i loko o nā hīnaʻi. ʻAʻole lākou ʻai i ka meaʻai maoli, ʻo nā hui pū wale nō. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka conjunctivitis, ka liʻiliʻi o ke kaumaha o ke kino, nāwaliwali, nalowale ka hulu.

No ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ke kaulike i ka meaʻai a hoʻokomo i nā mea kanu kūlohelohe i ka meaʻai.

Nā mea ʻoi ma ka ʻōpū

He manu ʻike ʻole ʻia ka moa, ʻoiai inā he makemake kona. Peʻi nā moa i kekahi mea. No laila, ʻo ke kumu o ka make ʻana, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi mea ʻoi i loko o ka ʻōpū, a nahā ia.

Hiki ke hana like me ka goiter, nā ʻāpana ʻōpala o ka mauʻu, nā iwi liʻiliʻi hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka goiter, a hiki i ka make.

ʻAʻole hiki i ka moa ke waiho hua

Loaʻa pinepine ia mau ʻano i nā moa hoʻomoe ʻōpiopio. Hoʻomaka ʻo ia e holo a puni ka hale moa, ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula kona lei. Pono e kōkua i kēlā moa e pono aiʻole e makeʻo ia. Ua lawa kēia e hana ai:

• e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi bākeke wai wela a hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma luna o ka mahu no ka hapalua hola, a laila lubricate i ka ʻaoʻao me ka petroleum jelly;
• inā nui loa ka hua moa a paʻa i ka cloaca i ka wā e wāwahi ai, a laila hiki ke hou ia me ka syringe, huki i ka wai a kaomi iki i ka pūpū, e wehe pono mai ka ʻaoʻao;
• inā hoʻomaka ka hua manu e puka i waho, a laila e waiho ʻia ka moa ma kona kua a hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaila a i ʻole ka petroleum jelly me kahi syringe, a laila kipaku mālie ʻia ka hua.

Nā hua manu ʻole

ʻOi aku ka maʻi lele i hana ʻia e nā parasites. Nā hōʻailona: lethargy, ʻo ka waiho ʻana o nā hua me ka ʻole o ka pūpū, ʻaʻole neʻe ka moa, hoʻopilikia ʻia ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka neʻe. ʻO ia mau maʻi o nā moa hoʻomoe he mea maʻamau.

No ka mālama ʻana, hoʻohana ʻia ka carbon tetrachloride ma ka helu o 5 mg i kēlā me kēia holoholona.

ʻāʻā ovarian

ʻO ke kumu o ka maʻi he pā a hāʻule ʻoi paha mai kahi kiʻekiʻe. Hiki ke ulu a hoʻomaka nā yolks i hānau ʻia i loko. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻike ʻole ʻia nā hua manu, ʻelua yolks i loko o ka pūpū hoʻokahi, he pūpū lahilahi. Make pinepine ia manu.

ʻO ka hau hau o nā lālā

I ka hoʻoilo, i ka wā o ka hau nui, e hui pinepine, hau ka wāwae o ka moa a make kēia mau ʻāpana. I nā hōʻailona mua o ka hau hau ma nā wāwae o ka moa, pono ia e ʻoki i kēia mau wahi me ka hau a hamo me ka iodine.

No ka pale ʻana i ka hau hau ma nā wāwae moa, hiki ke holoi ʻia i nā wahi ākea o ka moa me ka momona holoholona.

nā parasite kūloko

ʻO ia nā ilo i loko o ka moa, ka maʻi ʻeha. Noho lākou i loko o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi a me kāna mau hana. Hiki i ka lōʻihi o ia parasite ke hiki i 11-15 kenimika. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui ka nele i ka ʻai a me ka maʻi maʻi.

Hana ʻia kēia maʻi me ka lāʻau Flubenvet. Ua lawa ka 3g. no 1 kg o ka ai. ʻO ka papa o ka mālama ʻana he 7 lā. Inā ʻaʻole e hele ka maʻi maʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻopili koke i kahi loea.

ʻO nā parasite waho

ʻO nā maʻi maʻi nui no ka moa, ʻo ia ka ticks, lice a me nā mea ʻai iho. ʻO kēia mau palaʻai ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i ka nui o nā hua i nā moa hoʻomoe a hiki ke make.

ʻO nā moena moe a i ʻole ka ʻoki moa

ʻAʻole i ka ʻili o ka manu wale nō kēia mau palapa, akā i loko o ka coop, perch a me ka pūnana. ʻAi lākou i ke koko o ka moa a ʻaʻole hoʻomaha i ke ao a me ka pō.

No ka hoopau ia lakou pono e hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau i ka hale moa chlorophos solutions a me karbofos emulsion. I ka wā o ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole pono nā moa i loko o ka hale a ma hope - ma kahi o 2-3 mau hola.

E hoʻololi i nā perches a me ka mauʻu kahi e waiho ai nā hua.

ʻO ke kaua kūʻē i nā mea ʻai i lalo

ʻO ka ʻai ʻana o kēia maʻi helo a me ka hulu manu. Noho wale ia mau ʻiniko ma ka ʻili o ka moa. Manaʻo ka manu i ka ʻeha mau. Inā ʻoe e nānā pono i ka ʻili o ka holoholona, ​​ʻike ʻia nā palaka me ka maka ʻōlohelohe.

No ka hakakā, hoʻohana ʻia ka lehu lāʻau maʻamau. ʻauʻau ka moa i loko o laila, a nalowale nā ​​parasites.

Kāwē kikini

Hoʻopilikia kēia maʻi i ka nui o nā manu makua. Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hāʻawi i ke kōkua i ka manawa, a laila holomua ka maʻi. Nā hōʻailona: pōkole o ka hanu, keʻokeʻo-melemele ma ka piko. ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia kēia maʻi. Ke pepehi ʻia nei kēia mau manu.

ʻO Aspergillosis

He maʻi kēia o ka ʻōpū hanu. Nā hōʻailona: kihe ka manu, ʻeleʻele ka nuku. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa wale me ke keleawe sulfate, i hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o ka meaʻai.

Nā hana pale e pale ai i ka maʻi

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe makemake e nalowale i kahi manu, a laila e hana i kēlā me kēia manawa i kēia mau hana pale:

• Mai hoʻohui i nā manu ʻōpio a me nā manu makua, hiki ke make kekahi a me kekahi;
• inā maʻi ka manu, e hoʻokomo koke i loko o kahi lumi kaʻawale;
• inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka moa, pono e luku ʻia a puhi ʻia i ke ahi;
• e mālama pono i ka hale moa me nā disinfectants i hoʻokahi manawa i ka mahina.

Hāʻawi i nā moa me ka mālama pono a me ka ʻai kaulike a ʻo ka hapa nui o nā maʻi ma luna aʻe ʻaʻole e hoʻopilikia i kāu manu. ʻO nā maʻi o ka moa a me kā lākou mālama ʻana, ʻo ia ke kumuhana nui loa no ka poʻe nāna i hānai i kēia mau manu.