Demodicosis i nā pōpoki

ʻO ka ʻatikala mua e haʻi ana i ka hiki ʻana o ka demodicosis i loko o nā pōpoki i paʻi ʻia i kēia manawa - i ka makahiki 1982. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole maʻamau ka maʻi no Rūsia a he kakaikahi loa.

Demodicosis i nā pōpoki - ʻike kumu

• ʻO ka maʻi parasitic kakaikahi o nā pōpoki;

• I kēia manawa, ua wehewehe ʻia nā ʻano ticks ʻelua - Demodex gatoi a me Demodex cati, ʻokoʻa nā hiʻohiʻona o ia mea;

• ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka demodicosis: ka ʻili, nā wahi o ka ʻōhule, ka hopohopo nui;

• Hana ʻia ka ʻike ma ka microscopy;

• ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i kēia manawa ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu ma luna o nā maloʻo e pili ana i ka fluralaner;

• ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona a me ka nānā ʻana i nā kūlana zoohygienic no kā lākou mālama.

Ōuli

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona o ka demodicosis i nā pōpoki. Me ka lesion focal (localized), hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka otitis media a i ʻole nā ​​wahi o ka ʻōhule me ka ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, a laila hiki ke uhi ʻia me nā ʻōpala maloʻo. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine, aia nā lesions focal a puni nā maka, ma ke poʻo a ma ka ʻāʻī. Me ka maʻi maʻamau, ʻike ʻia ka ʻili mai ke koʻikoʻi (me ka maʻi Demodex gatoi) a i ka maʻi (me ka maʻi Demodex cati). I ka manawa like, ʻike ʻia ka foci nui o ka ʻōhule, e uhi pinepine i ke kino holoʻokoʻa o ka pōpoki.

He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo Demodex gatoi he maʻi lele loa i nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe, a pili ʻo Demodex cati me kahi kūlana o ka immunosuppression koʻikoʻi i loko o ka pōpoki (ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi immunodeficiency viral i loko o ka pōpoki, kahi maʻi maʻi maʻi, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hormonal. nā lāʻau lapaʻau) a ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia i nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe.

lapaʻau '

Pono e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka Demodicosis i nā pōpoki mai nā maʻi e like me ka dermatophytosis (nā ʻili ʻili fungal), folliculitis bacterial, nā meaʻai allergies, ka maʻi maʻi flea allergy, psychogenic alopecia, contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis a me nā ʻano maʻi ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke ala nui o ka hōʻoia ʻana, hāʻawi ʻia i ka nui liʻiliʻi o kēia tick, ʻo ia ka microscopy. No ka ʻike ʻana i ka demodicosis i loko o nā pōpoki, lawe ʻia nā ʻōpala hohonu a me ka papa. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, inā hiki i ka pōpoki ke komo i nā parasite i ka wā e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai, ʻaʻole loaʻa lākou i nā ʻōpala. Ma ia mau hihia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻāʻo e ʻimi i ka tick i nā feces ma ka flotation. Eia kekahi, inā kānalua ʻia kahi maʻi, akā maikaʻi ʻole nā ​​hopena hōʻike, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka hoʻokolokolo.

Hiki ke hoʻoholo i ke ʻano kikoʻī o ka demodicosis i loko o kahi pōpoki ma o ka microscopy wale nō, no ka mea, ʻokoʻa nā ʻano ʻokoʻa like ʻole i ka helehelena.

lapaʻau

1. I ka loaʻa ʻana o Demodex gatoi, pono e mālama i nā pōpoki a pau e pili ana, ʻoiai inā ʻaʻole lākou e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.

2. Ma mua, ʻo ke ʻano nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka demodicosis i loko o kahi pōpoki ka mālama ʻana i nā holoholona me kahi hopena o 2% sulfurous lime (lime sulfur). Akā, paʻakikī loa ka hana ʻana i nā pōpoki, a ʻaʻala maikaʻi loa ka hopena.

3. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano injectable o ivermectin he kūpono (ʻo ke kauka holoholona wale nō ke koho i ka papa a me ka dosage!).

4. He mea maikaʻi loa ka mālama ʻana i ka demodicosis i loko o kahi pōpoki ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā kulu i nā mea maloʻo e pili ana i ka moxidectin hoʻokahi manawa i ka pule, i ka nui o 1 mau lāʻau e pono ai.

5. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau hou loa a palekana no ka demodicosis i nā pōpoki ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kulu ma luna o nā mea maloʻo e pili ana i ka fluralaner.

ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka mālama ʻana i ke kaiapuni i kēia maʻi, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ola lōʻihi kēia parasite ma waho o ke kino o ka holoholona.

Kāohi

ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka demodicosis i nā pōpoki pili i ke ʻano o ka parasite.

No ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi o ka pōpoki me ka demodex o nā ʻano gatoi, pono ia e pale i ka lehulehu o nā hale, e hōʻoia i ka quarantine i nā holoholona hou i hōʻea mai a mālama i nā pōpoki āpau e komo ana i nā hōʻikeʻike me ka hoʻomākaukau insectoacaricidal.

ʻOi aku ka paʻakikī o ka pale ʻana i ka maʻi me Demodex cati. No ka mea hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia ka demodicosis i nā pōpoki e kūʻē i ke ʻano o kahi maʻi autoimmune a i ʻole ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻōpū, hiki ke kōkua wale ʻia kahi holoholona ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama maikaʻi a me ka hānai ʻana. He mea nui ka pale ʻana i ka hele ʻole ʻana o nā pōpoki ma ke alanui i mea e pale aku ai i ka maʻi me ka feline immunodeficiency virus, ka mea maʻamau i lawe ʻia mai nā holoholona maʻi me ke koko a me ke kohu i ka wā o ka hakakā. Eia kekahi, pono ʻoe e makaʻala loa i nā papa lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau hormonal.

ʻAʻole ka ʻatikala he kāhea e hana!

No ka ʻike kikoʻī hou aku o ka pilikia, manaʻo mākou e hoʻopili i kahi loea.

E nīnau i ke kauka

Kekemapa 16 2020

Hana hou ʻia: Pepeluali 13, 2021