ʻO Dalmatian

ʻO ka Dalmatian kahi holoholona ʻeleu a hauʻoli. Mahalo i kona hiʻohiʻona nani, ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike ʻole i ka wā e hele ai i ka paka a me nā paka ʻīlio.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o Dalmatian

Nā manawa kumu

• He mau holoholona nui a ikaika loa kēia, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mālama ʻana i loko o kahi hale pilikino me ka hiki ke loaʻa ʻole i ka pā.
• Pono nā Dalmatians i ka launa pū ʻana a me ka hānai kūpono.
• Me ka lawa ʻole o ka hoʻoikaika kino, lilo lākou i ʻīlio luku ʻole.
• ʻAʻole kūpono nā Dalmatians no ka noho ma ka home a me nā ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
• ʻOiai ke kapa pōkole, hoʻokahe nui lākou a pono e mālama mau.
• Ma kahi o 12% o nā ʻīlio i hānau kuli.
• He ʻokoʻa ke ʻano o nā kiko ma ke kino no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
• ʻO nā ʻīlio wale nō me nā kiko ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha ma ke kāʻei keʻokeʻo e ʻae ʻia e komo i nā hōʻikeʻike, akā aia nā koho kala ʻē aʻe.

Ka Dalmatian ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano i hana ʻino ʻia e ka "media" a me ka kaulana i kekahi manawa ma mua o ka maikaʻi. ʻO nā ʻīlio me kahi ʻano paʻakikī a me nā pono kiʻekiʻe no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana i kēlā me kēia lā ʻaʻole e launa pū me kēlā me kēia mea pā o ka kiʻi Disney. Akā ʻo nā mea nona ka ʻike a me ke kuleana e ʻike i kahi hoaaloha kūpaʻa a me kahi hoa maikaʻi i kahi hana ikaika.

Moolelo o ka moo Dalmatian

Loaʻa ka ʻōlelo ʻana o nā ʻīlio kikoʻī ma nā palapala o nā wā like ʻole a me nā mokuʻāina i iho mai iā mākou, e hoʻomaka ana mai nā palapala papyrus kahiko o ʻAigupita. Eia nō naʻe, ma muli o nā wehewehe ʻōlelo liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo pololei ʻo wai maoli ke kupuna o nā Dalmatian hou.

ʻO ka hōʻike mua a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi i hilinaʻi ʻia o ka noho ʻana o ka pua i hoʻi i nā kenekulia 16-17. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio keʻokeʻo me nā hōʻailona ʻeleʻele liʻiliʻi i nā hana hoʻomana a me nā hana hoʻomana o ia mau manawa: nā kiʻi pena kuahu ma ka Halepule o St. , he fresco i loko o ka Franciscan monastery ma Zaostrog, frescoes i loko o ka halepule Santa Maria Novella ma Florence, ceremonial kiʻi e Venetian a me Tuscan artists, e depict influential aliʻi - no ka laʻana, Cosimo II de Medici. Ma muli o ka nui o nā hōʻike mua loa i ʻike ʻia ma ka ʻāina mōʻaukala o Dalmatia, kahi ʻāpana o Kroasia i kēia manawa, mai laila mai ka mea maʻamau ka loaʻa ʻana o nā aʻa o ka male. ʻAe, a ʻo ka consonance maopopo o nā inoa e ʻōlelo nei i kēia mana, i ʻae ʻia e ka FCI.

Ma kahi like, ma nā kahakai mahana o ke Kai Adriatic, ua ʻike pū kekahi mau hana "theoretical" i ka mālamalama. Ua mālama ka Roman Catholic Archdiocese o Djakovo-Osijek i loko o kāna waihona i nā moʻolelo o Bishop Petar Bakic (1719) a me Andreas Kecskeméta (1739), ʻo lāua ʻelua e kamaʻilio nei i nā ʻīlio Croatian-specific Canis Dalmaticus. I ka makahiki 1771, ua kākau ʻo Thomas Pennant ka mea naturalist Welsh i ka puke Synopsis of Quadrupeds, kahi i kapa mua ai ʻo ia i ka ʻohana Dalmatian. I ka makahiki 1790, ua hoʻokomo ʻo Thomas Bewick, ka mea kākau moʻolelo kūlohelohe Pelekane i ka poʻe Dalmatian i loko o kahi moʻolelo nui o nā Quadrupeds.

Ma keʻano laulā, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia aia ma Beretania i loaʻa i nā malihini mai Dalmatia kahi kaulana. Manaʻo nā mea noiʻi ua hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻelele o nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe ma ʻaneʻi no ka hoʻoulu ʻana, ʻo ia hoʻi, nā kuhikuhi ʻeleʻele a me nā terrier English keʻokeʻo. Ua make ka mea hope ma mua o hoʻokahi haneli mau makahiki i hala aku nei, akā he lima ko lākou i ka hana ʻana i nā ʻano hou he nui: Boston Terrier, American Bulldog, Bull Terrier, American Staffordshire Terrier a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. Ma ka hoʻoikaika ʻana o nā mea hānai o Foggy Albion, ma ka hapa lua o ke kenekulia 18, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hiʻohiʻona ʻike ʻia o Dalmatians i kēia lā.

I ka manawa like, ua ʻike nā "ʻīlio Italia", e like me ka mea i kapa mua ʻia e ka poʻe Pelekania, i ka hiki ke holo me ka luhi ʻole no kahi mamao, ʻaʻole i emi i ka wikiwiki i nā kaʻa lio. Ua hana ʻia nā ʻīlio holo wāwae he mau kiaʻi no nā "waiwai hoʻoneʻe" koʻikoʻi ma nā huakaʻi kūlanakauhale a me nā huakaʻi lōʻihi - kahi ʻano prototype o nā ʻōkuhi kaʻa hou. Eia kekahi, i ka wā o ka huakaʻi, ua hahai nā mea hoʻokele wāwae ʻehā i nā lio a me nā nahu māmā e hoʻoikaika i nā holoholona luhi a palaualelo e mālama i ka wikiwiki i hoʻonohonoho ʻia e ka mea hoʻokele. Mai ia manawa, no nā makahiki he nui, ua pili ka wehewehe ʻana o nā ʻīlio kaʻa iā lākou.

ʻOiai ʻaʻole i kaupalena ʻia nā hana a nā Dalmatian i kēia. Ua mālama lākou i nā hale, kōkua i ka poʻe hahai holoholona liʻiliʻi a me nā mea pāʻani nui, ua lilo lākou i "nā kiaʻi" no nā wahine hanohano e hele wāwae ʻole me ka hui kāne ʻole. I ka wā Regency, ua lilo nā holoholona ʻike ʻia i hōʻailona o ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe o ka mea nona.

I ka manawa ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka moana, ua hoʻololi nā ʻīlio ʻokoʻa i nā kuleana a ma kahi o nā aliʻi waiwai, ua hele pū ʻia lākou me nā brigades ahi manawaleʻa, ʻo ia, ma mua o ka hoʻokomo nui ʻana o nā mīkini puhi ahi, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana me ka ʻole o ka "horsepower". ʻIke ʻia mai kahi mamao aku, ua lilo nā "bele" keʻokeʻo i ʻōlelo aʻo i nā mea hoʻohana alanui ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka hoʻokokoke ʻana o nā mea ahi a kōkua i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ke ala ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka hewa ma mua o nā sirens a me nā hōʻailona māmā. Akā ʻoiai ma hope o ka lilo ʻana o nā kaʻa no ke kinai ʻana i ke ahi i mea hōʻikeʻike hale hōʻikeʻike, nui ka poʻe i makemake ʻole e hoʻokaʻawale i kā lākou talismans ola. I kēia lā, he hōʻailona ʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio charismatic o nā mea puhi ahi o US.

No ka moʻolelo hōʻikeʻike, no ka manawa mua, ua hōʻike ʻia nā ʻīlio mai Dalmatia i ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana o kahi jure ʻoihana a me ka lehulehu ma 1860 ma Birmingham. He kanakolu mau makahiki ma hope mai, ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi hui hoʻolāʻau a ua hoʻokumu ʻia kahi ʻano maʻamau o ka lāhui. Ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ia e ka American Kennel Club i ʻelua makahiki ma mua. Ua hoʻopaʻa inoa ka FCI i ka Dalmatian ma 1926.

Ma Moscow, ua puka mai nā ʻelele mua o ke kaikunāne i ʻike ʻia i ka makahiki 1982, akā ua holomua ka ulu ʻana ma USSR ma muli o ka nele o ke koko hou. A he liʻiliʻi ka noi no nā ʻīlio, no ka mea, ʻaʻohe manaʻo o ka poʻe aloha ʻīlio i ke ola ʻana o ka ʻīlio. Ua ʻike ʻia nā hui Monobreed i ka wanaʻao o nā makahiki 90. I kēia lā,ʻo ka nui o nā kennels a me nā mea nona nā Dalmatians aia ma ke kapikala, St. Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod, Yekaterinburg, Novosibirsk a me kekahi mau kūlanakauhale'ē aʻe.

Video: Dalmatian

Ke ano o ka Dalmatian

ʻO nā ʻīlio haʻuki a paʻakikī, nani o ke ʻano nui. ʻO ke kaumaha o nā kāne ma ka awelika 18-27 kg me ke kiʻekiʻe ma ka maloʻo o 58-61 cm, wahine - 16-24 kg a me 56-58 cm, kēlā me kēia.

poo

Ua like ke poo o ka Dalmatian i ke kino. He lōʻihi, pālahalaha, ʻaʻole ākea ma waena o nā pepeiao. Muzzle me ka haʻi ʻōlelo ʻana, like ka lōʻihi a i ʻole ka pōkole iki ma mua o ka occiput. ʻAʻohe ʻili ʻili ma ke poʻo.

pepeiao

Nui nui, hoʻonoho nui ʻia ma ke poʻo, kaomi ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao. Triangular ma ke ʻano me nā ʻaoʻao pōʻai iki. ʻIke ʻia ke kala, pili i ke kala maʻamau.

maka

ʻO nā maka o kahi Dalmatian he mea liʻiliʻi ka nui, he oval ke ʻano. Ua like ke kala me ke kala: ʻeleʻele no nā ʻīlio me nā kiko ʻeleʻele, amber no nā kikoʻeleʻele. Akaka a akamai ka nana. Ua kūpono nā lihilihi maka i ka pōpō maka. Hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ko lākou mau ʻaoʻao (e pili ana i ke kala - ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha).

Hanako

He laula ka pepeiao, ʻulaʻula piha (ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha e like me ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka honua), a hāmama nā puka ihu.

Nā lehelehe a me nā niho

Nā lehelehe kokoke i ka ʻāwae. He ikaika nā ʻāwae. Nahu ʻokiʻoki, ʻāwili loa nā niho o luna i nā niho lalo.

'ā'ī

Ikaika, lō'ihi loa.

ponoi

Ua kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia ke kino o ka Dalmatian, ʻo ka ʻiʻo o nā poʻohiwi, me ka umauma hohonu a me nā iwi ʻaoʻao. Pololei a ikaika ke kua. ʻO ka pūhaka a me ka croup he ʻiʻo, ʻaʻole nui ka slope.

lālā

Pololei nā wāwae mua, paʻa nā kuʻekuʻe i ke kino. He ʻiʻo nā wāwae hope, ikaika a ulu maikaʻi nā kuli. Ua like nā wāwae me ko ka pōpoki: paʻa a poepoe, pio nā manamana wāwae. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kui ma muli o ke kala kumu.

Kahe

ʻO ka huelo o ka Dalmatian he lōʻihi loa, kikoʻī, pololei. ʻOi aku ka mānoanoa ma ke kumu, e liʻiliʻi i ka piko.

Lana

Pōkole, paʻa, paheʻe, ʻōlinolino, paʻakikī.

kala like 'ole

Ma ke kumu keʻokeʻo nui, he ʻeleʻele a ʻeleʻele paha (hoʻokahi wale nō kala!) He mau kikoʻī me nā contours maʻemaʻe, aia i kahi symmetrically ma ke kino, ma ke poʻo, nā pepeiao a me ka huelo.

Kiʻi o kahi Dalmatian makua

ʻO ke ʻano Dalmatian

ʻAʻole kūpono nā Dalmatians no nā mea nona ka ʻike ʻole a me nā poʻe e pono ai ka hui o kahi ʻīlio "sofa" phlegmatic. ʻO ke ʻano hana maoli, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoikaika kino kino, kuhikuhi lākou i ka ikehu i hoʻohana ʻole ʻia i nā pranks luku, e hōʻino ana i ka home. I loko o ia kūlana, lilo ka holoholona i mea hikiʻole ke hoʻomaluʻia,ʻaʻoleʻo ia e hoʻolohe i nā kauoha a hōʻole loa i nā pāpā.

ʻO Dalmatian e pāʻani ana me kahi keiki

ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻole i ke kumu kumu o ia ʻano hana i alakaʻi ʻia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i kahi manaʻo kuhihewa e pili ana i ka naʻauao haʻahaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole pane ka Dalmatian iā "ʻAʻole!" a "Iaʻu!", ʻAʻole kēia manaʻo he naʻaupō ʻo ia. ʻO ka manaʻo wale nō ka mea nāna i hana i nā hewa koʻikoʻi i ka wā hoʻonaʻauao, ʻaʻole i hoʻokumu i kona mana a hoʻomau i ke kaulahao o nā hewa, ʻaʻole i hoʻokō i nā pono kūlohelohe o ka holoholona i nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa kino.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono, ke kūkulu ʻana i ke kaulike a me ka mālie o ka pilina me kahi ʻīlio, ʻo ka hui mua ʻana e kōkua i ke kūkulu ʻana i kahi psyche olakino a ikaika. Manaʻo maikaʻi kēlā mau ʻīlio i ke ʻano o ke kanaka a hoʻololi iā ia, hahai lākou i nā kauoha me ka leʻaleʻa, ʻaʻole e hoʻomaka i ka hakakā ma nā kahua hele wāwae, kaohi ʻia me nā malihini, a aloha i nā holoholona.

ʻAʻole pili ʻo Dalmatian i hoʻokahi kanaka "ponoʻī", aloha like lākou a mālama i nā lālā āpau o ka ʻohana, ʻoiai e hoʻoikaika nei e komo i nā mea a pau e hana ai nā kānaka. Hiki maikaʻi lākou me nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui inā ulu pū lākou me lākou. Aia i loko o nā genes kahi hoihoi lōʻihi i ka hui o nā lio, akā he kakaikahi ka poʻe i kēia lā nona kahi hale paʻa, no laila e kūpono ka hui o ka ʻīlio a i ʻole ka pōpoki.

No ka ʻohana me nā keiki liʻiliʻi, hiki i ka hōʻea ʻana mai o ka "plum pudding" ikaika, e like me ke aloha ʻana o ka ʻōlelo Pelekane i kēia mau ʻīlio, hiki ke pilikia. ʻAʻole naʻe no ka mea ma ke ʻano he koʻikoʻi lākou a hiki ke hana ʻino i ka mea liʻiliʻi. Ma ka ʻaoʻao hoʻokahi, ʻo Dalmatian, wikiwiki a ʻoi aku ke ʻano, ʻaʻole e ana i ko lākou ikaika a kuʻi pinepine i nā pēpē i kūpono ʻole i ko lākou ala. Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻo nā holoholona me nā pilikia hoʻolohe manaʻo e pale pono iā lākou iho i ka "hoʻoweliweli" i ka wā e hoʻokokoke ʻole ʻia ai lākou mai hope a hoʻopilikia ʻia paha i kā lākou hiamoe ʻana, a he mea paʻakikī i nā ʻōpala ke aʻo koke i nā mea maʻalahi o ka hana ʻana me kahi lālā ʻohana kūikawā.

Akā me nā keiki ʻōpio a me nā ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā Dalmatians i ka nui o nā hihia, me ka manaʻo i kahi ʻuhane hoʻomaha ʻole.

Education, a aʻo

Aia nā Dalmatians i waena o nā ʻano he mea nui ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono a me ka hoʻomohala mua ʻana. ʻO ke ʻano aloha kūʻokoʻa, ka ikehu ʻole, ka manaʻo o ka hunter me ka ʻole o ka mana a me nā ʻano hana kaohi i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka wā kamaliʻi e alakaʻi i ke ʻano o kahi holoholona makua hiki ʻole ke kāohi ʻia.

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke aʻo ʻana i nā kauoha kumu a me ka launa pū ʻana me ka honua o waho. Mai nā lā mua o ka puka ʻana o kahi ʻīlio ma kou home, pono e hoʻomaka ka papahana hoʻonaʻauao. Pono ka Dalmatian liʻiliʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono i nā palena o nā mea i ʻae ʻia a ʻike e loaʻa nā hopena i ka hoʻolohe ʻole. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i ʻae ʻia ka hōʻike ʻana i ka huhū a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ikaika kino, akā ʻo ka leo paʻa a me ka paʻa o ka mea nona ka leo, kahi i hōʻike maopopo ʻia ai ka manaʻo ʻole, he hoʻopaʻi kūpono iā ia iho.

Mai poina i ka hele ʻana i nā kahua hele wāwae a me ke komo ʻana i nā papa hui me kahi mea mālama ʻīlio hiki ke hoʻomaka wale i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka ʻīlio i nā koina i koi ʻia o nā lāʻau lapaʻau pono a ua lawa ka manawa no ka hoʻokumu ʻana i ka palekana i nā maʻi weliweli no ka holoholona. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi e nānā me kāu kauka holoholona.

ʻO nā ʻīlio i hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia i loko o ʻeono mahina ʻike a hana maʻalahi i nā kauoha ʻoi aku ma mua o hoʻokahi kakini, me nā mea maʻamau a me nā "artistic" e like me nā flips hope, "High five!" a i ʻole nā ​​kakaka. Ma keʻano laulā, pono e ʻōlelo ʻia e makemake nā mea hoʻokani circus ʻike ʻia i ka nānā ʻana a ua mākaukau e hana i nā hoʻoikaika nui e ʻakaʻaka i kā lākou mea nona.

Mālama a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻO ka koho kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i kahi Dalmatian he hale kūʻokoʻa ākea me kahi wahi paʻa paʻa i hiki iā ia ke hele manuahi i ka lā. Eia nō naʻe, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻelele o kēia ʻano ke noho mau i kahi aviary i ko mākou kūlana climatic - ʻaʻole pale ka lauoho pōkole i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

Inā ʻo ʻoe ka mea nona ke keʻena o ke kūlanakauhale, ʻo ka hele lōʻihi ka mea e pono ai no kahi noho maluhia. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole nui ka lōʻihi (ma ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi hola i ka lā), akā ʻo ka saturation me nā ukana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi inā kau ʻīlio kāu ʻīlio e hele pū me ʻoe i ka holo a i ʻole ka holo kaʻa - ʻo ka neʻe ʻana me ka wikiwiki e hoʻopau i ka ikehu i ʻole e lilo i mea hoʻokalakupua ke hoʻi mai. Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kahi ʻano ʻē aʻe ma kahi papa keakea, e ana pono i ke kūlana kino o ka ʻīlio a me ke kiʻekiʻe o nā pale.

ʻAʻole pono nā Dalmatians i ka mālama paʻakikī a paʻakikī. ʻAʻole hāʻule ko lākou "ʻaʻahu huluhulu" a ʻaʻole pono i ka ʻoki lauoho a i ʻole ka holoi pinepine ʻana, akā naʻe, hele nui ka molting a kokoke mau, a lilo i ikaika i ka palena o nā kau wela a me ke anuanu. I mea e hōʻemi ai i ka uhi huluhulu i loko o ka hale, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻopili i ka puaʻa i nā manawa a pau (ma ka liʻiliʻi he 2-3 mau manawa i ka pule) me kahi pulupulu a i ʻole ka mitten kūikawā.

A i ʻole, lawa nā kaʻina hana maʻamau: e nānā i ke ʻano o nā pepeiao a me nā maka, ka lōʻihi o nā maiuu, palaki mau i kou mau niho me ka paʻi holoholona. Pono ke kaulike a me ke olakino. ʻO ke ala maʻalahi loa e hoʻokō i kēia me ke kōkua o nā meaʻai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia i ka premium a me ka super-premium. E hoʻomanaʻo ʻo ka ʻai nui i hui pū ʻia me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e piha ana i ka momona.

ʻO ke olakino a me ka maʻi o ka Dalmatian

ʻO ka awelika ola o nā Dalmatians he 10-13 mau makahiki.

ʻO ka pilikia nui o ka ʻohana he kuli. Loaʻa nā pilikia o ka lohe ʻana i ka hapakolu o nā ʻīlio. ʻO 12% o nā Dalmatian i hānau ʻia he kuli loa. ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia kahi hopena kūpono. ʻOiai ua ʻae ʻia nā holoholona olakino e hānai ʻia, he mau ʻīlio maʻi pū kekahi. ʻO ka hope, e alakaʻi i ke ola piha e like me nā holoholona. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kēia hemahema i nā pule mua me ke kōkua o nā hoʻokolohua hou.

Ma muli o ke ʻano metabolic o nā Dalmatians, maʻa mau nā pōhaku ʻōpū. Hiki nō hoʻi lākou i ka ʻili a me ka dysplasia hip. ʻO ka epilepsy, nā maʻi autoimmune ate, osteochondrosis o ka hui poʻohiwi, osteomyelitis, dilated cardiomyopathy, hypothyroidism, paralysis o ka larynx a me nā maʻi nonspecific i hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia.

No ka mea he nui nā maʻi he hereditary a congenital ma ke ʻano, hiki ke wānana ko lākou helehelena ma muli o ka moʻopuna. Hāʻawi mau nā mea hānai kuleana i ka ʻike piha e pili ana i ke olakino o nā mākua, a me "nā kupuna" a me nā "mākua".

Pehea e koho ai i kahi ʻīlio

ʻO ke kī i ka loaʻa maikaʻi ʻana he koho kaulike a noʻonoʻo maikaʻi ʻia o kahi mea hānai. ʻO nā catteries wale nō me ka inoa maikaʻi ʻole e hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo e ola kino ka lālā hou o kou ʻohana. Ma muli o ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o nā ʻīlio Dalmatian i nā mea nona mau loa ma mua o 10-12 mau pule, loaʻa iā lākou ka manawa e hoʻokau i nā hoʻokolohua olakino e pono ai a hōʻike i kā lākou ʻano.

ʻO ka mea hānai maikaʻi e nīnau iāʻoe i nā nīnau liʻiliʻi ma mua o kāu nīnau iā ia, no ka mea,ʻo kēlā me kēia pēpēʻehā wāwaeʻaʻole ia he mea ola, akā he kanaka, no laila, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo i kaʻohana e noho aiʻo ia, i keʻano o nā kūlana.

A iā ʻoe ke kuleana piha e ʻike i nā mākua a e aʻo i kā lākou mau palapala, ka manaʻo o ka mea lapaʻau e pili ana i ke olakino o ka ʻīlio a me nā hopena o ka hoʻāʻo BAER (Brainstem Auditory Evoked Response) - kahi hōʻike hoʻolohe electrodiagnostic.

He mea nui e ʻike i nā kūlana i mālama ʻia ai ka makuahine a me nā pēpē, aʻo e pili ana i ka meaʻai a kamaʻilio pilikino me ka ʻīlio āu e makemake ai i mea e loiloi ai i kona hiki ke launa pū me ke kanaka a pane pono i ka honua o waho.

Kiʻi o nā ʻīlio Dalmatian

ʻEhia ke kumukūʻai o ka ʻīlio dalmatian

Ma nā pūnaewele o nā hoʻolaha pilikino no kahi ʻōpio Dalmatian "me ka ʻole o nā palapala" noi lākou mai 100 a 200 $. Akā, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i kēia hihia ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻike inā he mau ʻelele maoli nā mākua ʻelua o ka pua āu e makemake ai. a i ʻole ka hopena nui i kona maikaʻi.

ʻOkoʻa ke kumukūʻai o nā Dalmatians i nā kennels ma nā wahi like ʻole a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka loli ma muli o ka papa o kahi ʻīlio. Ma muli o nā hiʻohiʻona o kēlā me kēia kanaka a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻo nā ʻīlio mai ka papa like me nā palapala FCI a me nā palapala passport holoholona e kūʻai ʻia mai 600 a 900 $. A eia iā ʻoe ke hoʻoholo inā ua hoʻolālā ʻia ke komo ʻana i nā hōʻikeʻike me ka manaʻolana o nā lanakila kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ua lawa ka ʻike ʻana o kahi hoa aloha a kolohe i kou hale.