betta ikaika
No ka ʻohana Osphronemidae ka inoa ʻepekema Betta enisae, ka inoa ʻepekema Betta enisae. ʻO ka inoa ʻōlelo Lūkini he unuhi kūpono mai ka Latin. I ka manawa like, ʻaʻole pono kekahi e manaʻo i ka neʻe kūikawā mai kēia iʻa; i ka nui o na hihia, e au ana a puni ka aquarium. Eia naʻe, inā e hui pū ʻia nā kāne ʻelua, e hoʻopilikia ʻia ka mālie. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia no ka poʻe aquarists novice inā e hana lākou i ka mālama ʻana i ka aquarium iā lākou iho ma muli o nā ʻano o ka hydrochemical composition o ka wai.
Contents
Kūā
Hele mai ia mai Asia Hikina Hema mai ka ʻāpana Indonesia o ka mokupuni ʻo Borneo, West Kalimantan. Noho ʻo ia ma ke kahawai ʻo Kapuas, kahi e ulu nui ai ma nā kahawai a me nā kahawai pili, aia ma waena o ka wao ua. He pāpaʻu nā waihona, hoʻomālamalama maikaʻi ʻia e ka lā ma muli o ka lei aliʻi o nā kumulāʻau, ua uhi ʻia ko lākou lalo me kahi papa o nā mea kanu hāʻule (lau, nā lālā, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe), i ka wā o ka decomposition kahi e hoʻokuʻu ʻia ai nā waikawa humic a me nā mea ʻē aʻe. hāʻawi i ka wai i kahi ʻulaʻula momona.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 40 lita.
- Ka wela – 21-24°C
- Waiwai pH - 5.5-7.0
- Paʻa wai - 1-5 dGH
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai - nāwaliwali a ʻaʻole paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 5-6 cm.
- Meaʻai - kekahi meaʻai
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo - hoʻokahi, pālua a hui pū paha
Description
Hiki i nā mākua i ka lōʻihi o 5-6 cm. He kino nui ko ka iʻa a he nui nā peʻa me nā ʻaoʻao elongated. He ʻulaʻula ke kala me ka ʻaoʻao haʻahaʻa ʻeleʻele-turquoise ma ka hope anal a me ka huelo. ʻO nā wahine he hina hina me nā lālani o nā kaha ʻeleʻele ākea.
ai
Ma ke ʻano, ʻai ʻo ia i nā inike wai liʻiliʻi a me zooplankton. I loko o kahi kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, hoʻololi maikaʻi lākou i ka meaʻai me nā huahana ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka meaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ka meaʻai maloʻo i hui pū ʻia me nā ilo koko ola a maloʻo paha, ʻoʻo brine a me daphnia.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no hoʻokahi pālua e hoʻomaka ana mai 40 lita. ʻO ka manawa pinepine i nā hale kūʻai puaʻa a me nā mea hānai, aia nā iʻa i loko o nā pahu kaʻa hapa hapa ʻole, me ka ʻole o ka formalization. No kekahi poʻe aquarists novice, ʻōlelo ʻia kēia i kekahi manawa ʻaʻole maikaʻi ʻo Bettas a hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kūlana like ʻole. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole kūpono kēlā ʻano kaiapuni a pono e manaʻo ʻia he manawa pōkole. I loko o kahi aquarium home lōʻihi, he mea nui e hana hou i kahi kaiapuni e like me kahi biotope kūlohelohe. ʻO ia: kahi pae hoʻomālamalama o ka kukui, lepo ʻeleʻele, ke alo o nā hale he nui i ke ʻano o nā snags a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani, nā wahi me nā mānoanoa o nā mea kanu aloha. He mea hoʻohui maikaʻi loa ka ʻōpala pepa. ʻO nā lau o kekahi mau lāʻau ʻaʻole ia he mea kūlohelohe wale nō o ka hoʻonaninani, akā hāʻawi pū kekahi i ka wai i kahi ʻano like me ka iʻa e noho ai i ke ʻano, ma muli o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā tannins i ka wā decomposition.
ʻO kekahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana iā Betta Vigorous ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ke koena olaola. Pono nā hōʻailona hydrochemical nui i loko o ka laulā o nā waiwai, a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o ka nui o nā huahana cycle nitrogen (ammonia, nitrites, nitrates). ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo kahi ʻōnaehana kānana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka aquarium maʻamau (ka hoʻololi ʻana i kekahi wai me ka wai hou, ka lawe ʻana i nā ʻōpala) i manaʻo ʻia ua lawa ka maikaʻi o ka wai i ka pae kūpono.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
No ka pūʻulu o ka iʻa hakakā, akā naʻe, ʻaʻohe o lākou ʻano e manaʻo ʻia. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā pilina intraspecific ma luna o ka hoʻokūkū ma waena o nā kāne, e hoʻokūkū pū kekahi me kekahi no kahi kūlana mana, akā ʻaʻole hiki mai i nā hakakā ʻino. Ma hope o ka hōʻike ʻana i ka ikaika, makemake ka mea nāwaliwali e hoʻi hope. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia lākou me ka maluhia e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe, e launa pū me nā iʻa o ka nui like.
Hanau / hānau
I ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, ʻaʻole waiho ka iʻa i nā hua ma ka ʻāina a i ʻole ma waena o nā mea kanu a ʻaʻole i hana i kahi paʻa. I ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi ʻano paʻa ʻole, i ka wā e loli nui ai ka pae wai, ua ʻike ʻia kahi hana no ka pale ʻana i nā keiki e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ke ola o ka hapa nui o nā hua. Hāpai ka moa ikaika i nā hua momona i loko o kona waha, a ke hana nei ke kāne. ʻO ka manawa incubation he 9-12 mau lā, ma hope o ka puka ʻana o ka fry piha. ʻAʻole pilikia nā mākua i kā lākou mau keiki, akā ʻaʻole makemake nā iʻa ʻē aʻe e ʻai iā lākou, no laila, no ka palekana o kā lākou mau keiki, pono e hoʻoneʻe iā lākou i kahi pahu kaʻawale me nā kūlana wai like.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ke kumu o ka hapa nui o nā maʻi he kūlana kūpono ʻole o ka paʻa. ʻO kahi noho paʻa ke kī i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana. I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e nānā ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka wai a, inā loaʻa nā deviations, pono e lawe ʻia nā hana e hoʻoponopono ai i ke kūlana. Inā hoʻomau a ʻoi aku ka ʻino o nā hōʻailona, pono ke mālama olakino. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
