Ascaris i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana

He ilo poepoe nui ka Toxocara cati a me Toxocara leonina no ka ohana parasitic. Hoʻopilikia lākou i nā ʻelele o ka ʻohana feline a lawe ʻia ma o ka ʻai ʻana i nā hua roundworm. Pehea e hoʻoholo ai ua ʻike ʻia lākou i loko o kahi holoholona?

ʻO ka maʻamau, noho nā ʻīlio pōʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka holoholona, ​​akā hiki ke komo i loko o nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe ma o ke kahe koko - no ka laʻana, ka māmā, ke ake, a me ka lolo. ʻO ka maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e kēia mau ilo, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ascariasis.

ʻO nā kumu o ka ulu ʻana o ka ascariasis

He kuhi hewa ke manaʻoʻiʻo hiki i ka pōpoki manuahi ke ʻohi i nā parasites. Hiki i ka holoholona ke loaʻa i ka ascariasis ma nā ʻano he nui, a ʻaʻole hiki i ka mālama ʻana i ka home ke mālama i kahi holoholona. Ma waena o nā kumu nui o ke ʻano o nā parasites:

• nā mea ʻiʻo a me nā iʻa i hoʻomoʻa ʻole ʻia;
• nā lima lepo a i ʻole nā ​​lole o nā lālā o ka ʻohana, aia paha nā hua ilo;
• nā ʻauʻau, nā ʻōpala, nā rodents a me nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā parasites;
• nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, e like me ka ʻīlio i hele i waho;
• ka launa pū ʻana me nā pōpoki ʻē aʻe i ka wā o ka male ʻana a i ʻole ma nā hōʻikeʻike;
• ka maʻi intrauterine o nā pōpoki a i ʻole ka maʻi ma o ka waiū pōpoki.

ʻO ka maʻi me ka roundworms he mea weliweli loa ia no nā pōpoki liʻiliʻi: hiki ke alakaʻi i ka ʻona nui o ke kino a me nā pilikia me ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

Nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi

Hiki i kēia mau hōʻailona ke hōʻike i ka ascariasis i nā pōpoki:

• nawaliwali, hiamoe;
• ʻaʻole piha a i ʻole, hoʻonui i ka makemake, i hele pū ʻia me ka pohō kaumaha;
• ʻōhūhū;
• pāhoehoe;
• nausea;
• ʻO ka lauoho puʻupuʻu, ke ʻano o nā kuʻi;
• ʻaʻohe kala o ka mucous membrane ma muli o ka anemia i hana ʻia e ascaris;
• ʻeha o ka maka;
• piʻi ka mahana;
• ka lahilahi a i ʻole ke ʻoki ʻana i nā pōpoki;
• e hoʻi i hope ma ke kapena;
• ka ʻili ʻana, ka ʻōpala i ka maka a me ka ihu; 
• dermatitis.

Hoʻopilikia a me ka mālama ʻana

ʻAʻole kikoʻī nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka ascariasis a he mau hōʻailona paha ia o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, no laila he mea nui e hoʻāʻo ʻia ma ke keʻena lapaʻau holoholona. No ka nānā ʻana, pono e hōʻiliʻili i nā feces o ka holoholona. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia i ka wā mua o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole hiki i nā hua roundworm ke komo i loko o ka laʻana, no laila, inā ʻaʻole maikaʻi ka hopena, pono e lawe i ka hoʻāʻo ma ka liʻiliʻi ʻekolu manawa. 

ʻO kahi hōʻailona e hōʻike ana i ka hele ʻana o nā parasites he ilo i loko o ka feces a me ka luaʻi, ola a make paha. Ua like paha lākou me nā kaula keʻokeʻo a melemele paha. Akā inā ʻike ka mea nona ka ascariasis i ka holoholona, ​​​​pono ʻoe e hoʻopili i ke keʻena, no ka mea hiki ke pilikia.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Ascariasis me nā lāʻau anthelmintic, akā pono ʻoe e koho i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi ākea ākea. ʻO kēia no ka mea i loko o ke kino o ka pōpoki ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa wale nā ​​roundworms, e like me nā roundworms, akā nā tapeworms pū kekahi. Loaʻa nā lāʻau anthelmintic no nā pōpoki ma nā ʻano like ʻole - hoʻokuʻu, papa, hāʻule i ka maloʻo. Pono ʻoe e kūkākūkā me kāu kauka holoholona ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kāu pōpoki.

Ka pale ʻana i ka ascariasis

No ka pale ʻana i kāu pipi mai ka maʻi me ka roundworms a i ʻole nā ​​​​palapala ʻē aʻe, pono e mālama ʻia:

• ka lawelawe prophylactic o nā lāʻau antihelminthic ma ka liʻiliʻi i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 6 mahina a ʻoi aku paha inā hele ka pōpoki ma ke alanui;
• lapaʻau maʻamau;
• hoʻomaʻemaʻe – mai waiho i nā lole lepo a me nā kāmaʻa ma ke komo manuahi o ka pōpoki;
• ʻO ka mālama wela pono o nā huahana inā he meaʻai maoli ka holoholona.

Pono e hā'awi 'ia nā anthelmintics i ka pōpoki ma kahi o 10-14 mau lā ma mua o ka ho'opa'a 'ana a me 2 pule ma mua o ka male 'ana.

E nānā i kekahi: 

• ʻO nā mea a pau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i nā ʻautu pōpoki
• Helminthiasis i nā pōpoki: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana
• ʻO nā maʻi maʻamau o nā pōpoki
• maʻi maʻi popoki