Ancitrus-jellyfish
No ka ʻohana Loricariidae (ka iʻa kaulahao). ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona ʻokoʻa o kēia iʻa iʻa ʻaʻole paha i ka ʻono o kekahi mau aquarists, akā naʻe, he mea hoihoi loa ia i kekahi. ʻAʻole kēia ka iʻa maʻalahi loa e mālama. Malia paha, pono e nānā nā aquarists novice i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe e pili ana.
Contents
Kūā
Hele mai lākou mai ʻAmelika Hema mai ka muliwai Tocantins, aia ma ka ʻāina o ka mokuʻāina o ka inoa like ma Brazil. Noho ʻo ia i nā kahawai liʻiliʻi a me nā kahawai, kahi e kū ai ma waena o nā substrate pōhaku.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 70 lita.
- Ka wela – 23-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.0
- Paʻa wai - 1-10 dGH
- ʻAno lepo – one a pōhaku paha
- Ke kukui - kekahi
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - haʻahaʻa a ikaika paha
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 10-11 cm.
- Nutrition - meaʻai protein kiʻekiʻe
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo hoʻokahi a i ʻole ma kahi hui
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi o 10-13 cm. He kino palahalaha ko ka i'a me ke poo nui. Ua uhi ʻia ke kino i ka "ʻaʻahu" o nā papa paʻakikī, i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me nā spines ʻoi. Hoʻopili ʻia nā kukuna mua o nā ʻūhā ventral, e lilo ana i ʻoki. Monophonic kala ʻeleʻele. Hōʻike nāwaliwali ʻia ka dimorphism, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ʻike ʻia ma waena o ke kāne a me ka wahine.
ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona hiʻohiʻona o ia ʻano he mau ulu lōʻihi ma kahi kokoke i ka waha, e like me nā tentacles. Mahalo iā lākou ua loaʻa ka iʻa i kekahi o kona inoa - Ancitrus jellyfish. ʻO nā tentacles he mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o nā antennae e kōkua i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai ma nā kahawai ʻino.
ai
ʻAʻole like me ka hapa nui o nā iʻa Ancitrus ʻē aʻe, makemake ʻo ia i ka meaʻai momona i ka protein. Pono ka ʻai i ka ʻoʻo brine paʻa, nā ʻōpala koko, nā ʻāpana o ka ʻiʻo, nā mussels a me nā huahana like, a me nā meaʻai maloʻo e pili ana iā lākou.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no 3-4 iʻa e hoʻomaka mai 70 lita. Hiki i ka i'a ke ola ma nā 'ano like 'ole. He ʻano like paha kēia me kahi moena muliwai mauna me ka ʻiliʻili a i ʻole ke one, nā pōhaku nui, nā pōhaku me nā ʻaoʻao pōʻai, a me ka lalo o kahi waihona wai me ka nui o nā mea kanu wai. Hoʻokipa ʻia ka noho ʻana o nā hale kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā mea hoʻonaninani. I kēlā me kēia hihia, pono ʻo Ancistrus ranunculus i ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai, a no ka mea ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia nā mea kanu āpau i nā au, pono e nānā pono i ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano kūpono.
ʻO ka holomua o ka hoʻokele wā lōʻihi e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā kūlana wai paʻa i loko o kahi ākea o nā mahana a me nā waiwai hydrochemical. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻokō ʻia nā kaʻina hana maʻamau (ka hoʻololi ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ka wai me ka wai hou, ka hoʻohemo ʻana i nā ʻōpala, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.) Hāʻawi pinepine ka mea hope i ka neʻe o loko o ka wai.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO kahi iʻa maluhia a mālie e makemake e noho ma kahi hoʻokahi no ka manawa lōʻihi, no ka laʻana, i loko o kona malu. Hoʻohālikelike me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka nui like ʻole. Aia kekahi ʻano hana ʻāina i loko o Ancitrus jellyfish, no laila e mālama pono i kēlā me kēia kanaka i ko lākou wahi huna ponoʻī.
Hanau / hānau
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Breeding he hana paʻakikī, ʻoi aku hoʻi no nā aquarists hoʻomaka. ʻO ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā pilikia ka nele o nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā kāne, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke ʻōlelo me ka maopopo i ka nui o nā kāne a me nā wahine i loko o ka aquarium. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manawa o ke ʻano o ka liʻiliʻi o hoʻokahi pālua, kūʻai ʻia ma kahi o 5 iʻa.
ʻO ka mea hoʻoikaika maikaʻi loa no ka spawning ʻo ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā kūlana maikaʻi: kahi meaʻai momona i ka protein, nā huaora a me nā microelements, ka wai palupalu liʻiliʻi me kahi mahana o 26-28 ° C, kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka oxygen dissolved. Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā male, noho nā kāne i nā hale maikaʻi loa, ʻo ia nā ana a i ʻole grottoes, a kono ikaika i nā wahine i ko lākou wahi. ʻAʻole maʻamau nā hihia o ka hakakā ma waena o nā kāne ma muli o ka nele o ka wahi a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi o nā hoa. Ke mākaukau ka wahine, ʻae ʻo ia i ka hoʻokamakama, ʻauʻau i ke kāne a waiho i nā hua he ʻumi, a laila haʻalele ʻo ia. ʻO nā kuleana a pau, a me nā keiki i ka wā e hiki mai ana, na ke kāne ke mālama iā ia mai nā pilikia e hiki mai ana, me nā ʻohana ponoʻī. Hoʻomau ka mālama ʻana a hiki i ka ʻauʻau ʻana iā lākou iho, ma kahi o hoʻokahi pule mai ka hoʻohua ʻana.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ke kumu o ka hapa nui o nā maʻi he kūlana kūpono ʻole o ka paʻa. ʻO kahi noho paʻa ke kī i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana. I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e nānā ʻia ka maikaʻi o ka wai a, inā loaʻa nā deviations, pono e lawe ʻia nā hana e hoʻoponopono ai i ke kūlana. Inā hoʻomau a ʻoi aku ka ʻino o nā hōʻailona, pono ke mālama olakino. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
