ʻO Ambastaia nigrolineata
ʻO Ambastaia nigrolineata, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Ambastaia nigrolineata, no ka ʻohana Cobitidae. ʻAʻole ʻike pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano charr ma ke kūʻai aku i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana me kona ʻohana. He ʻano maluhia a mālie. Maikaʻi maʻalahi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā aquarium kaiaulu.
Contents
Kūā
Mai ka ʻaoʻao hema o Kina mai ka ʻāina ʻo Yunnan. Noho ʻo ia ma ka uka o ka muliwai ʻo Lancang Jiang (Lankang ka inoa Kina no ka muliwai Mekong). Loaʻa nā heluna hihiu ma Laos ma ka muliwai Nan, kahi kahawai hema o ka Mekong.
Hiki ke wehewehe ʻia ka nohona kūlohelohe he mau kahawai liʻiliʻi me kahi substrate one o ka wai maʻemaʻe a me ke au haʻahaʻa.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 80 lita.
- Ka wela – 20-25°C
- Waiwai pH - 5.5-7.5
- Paʻa wai - palupalu a paʻakikī waena (5-15 dGH)
- ʻAno lepo – one a pōhaku paha
- Mālamalama - hoʻomāmā
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 7-8 cm.
- ʻAiʻai - kekahi luʻu
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo i loko o ka hui o ka liʻiliʻi 5 kanaka
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 7-8 cm. Hōʻike nāwaliwali ʻia ka dimorphism. He pilikia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke kāne a me ka wahine. ʻO ke ʻano o ke kino he ʻeleʻele ākea a me nā kaha ākea māmā, keʻokeʻo ka ʻōpū. I ka wā ʻōpiopio, he nui nā ʻaka kūkaʻi o ka ʻāʻī māmā o luna. Aia ma ke poʻo kokoke i ka waha he mau antennae koʻikoʻi, me ke kōkua o ka iʻa e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai ma lalo o nā kahawai.
ai
ʻAe lākou i nā ʻano meaʻai āpau - ʻo ke ʻano nui ʻo ia ke pohō a hoʻokomo i nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau. ʻO ka meaʻai e like paha me kēia: nā granules maloʻo a i ʻole flakes i hui pū ʻia me nā bloodworms paʻa, brine shrimp, a i ʻole nā ʻāpana earthworm, shellfish, a me nā ʻāpana o nā mea kanu (zucchini, spinach, cucumba, etc.) i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma lalo.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, ka hoʻonani o ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi hui o 5 iʻa e hoʻomaka mai 80 lita. Hoʻohana ka hoʻolālā i ka lepo palupalu i hana ʻia me ke one a me / a i ʻole nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi, driftwood i uhi ʻia me nā ferns a me nā mosses, a me nā pōhaku nui. Me ke kōkua o nā puʻu pōhaku, hiki ke hana i nā grottoes, crevices, kahi e hūnā ai ʻo Ambastaya me ka leʻaleʻa.
ʻO nā kūlana maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻana: ʻo ke kukui hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia, ka manawa kūpono a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. ʻO kahi ʻōnaehana kānana huahua a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kēlā me kēia pule i kahi hapa o ka wai (30-50% o ka nui) me ka wai hou e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i ka hōʻiliʻili nui ʻana o ka ʻōpala organik.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona maluhia a mālie, hui pū me nā iʻa he nui like ka nui a me ke ʻano, hiki ke noho i nā kūlana like. Eia nō naʻe, pono e ʻalo ʻia nā iʻa nani me nā peʻa lōʻihi, no ka mea hiki iā Ambastia nigrolineata ke hōʻino iā lākou i kekahi manawa. ʻAʻole emi ka ʻike ma ka hui ma mua o 5 mau kānaka. ʻO ka koho i makemake ʻia ʻo ke kūʻai ʻana i kahi ʻohana o 10 a ʻoi aku paha.
Hanau / hānau
I ke kūlohelohe, hele pū ʻia ka wā hānau me kahi neʻe makahiki, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana hou ʻia i ka home aquaria. Ma nā mahiʻai iʻa pāʻoihana, loaʻa nā keiki ʻōpio ma ka hoʻokele hormonal.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO nā pilikia olakino wale nō e kū mai i ka hihia o nā ʻeha a i ʻole ke mālama ʻia i nā kūlana kūpono ʻole, kahi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ai i ka ʻōnaehana immune a, ma muli o ka hopena, hoʻonāukiuki i ka hiki ʻana o kekahi maʻi. I ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona mua, ʻo ka mea mua, pono e nānā i ka wai no ka nui o kekahi mau hōʻailona a i ʻole ke kū ʻana o nā ʻano ʻino o nā mea ʻona (nitrites, nitrates, ammonium, etc.). Inā ʻike ʻia nā ʻokoʻa, e hoʻihoʻi i nā waiwai āpau i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻana. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
