ʻO nā ʻano parrot Amazon

He manu hoihoi a akamai loa nā parrots Amazon. Ua aʻo mākou e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o kā lākou ʻano, nā meaʻai a me ko lākou ʻano i ke kanaka ma ka ʻatikala. Amazons. ʻAʻole ia he mea huna i ka nui o nā ʻano ʻano o kēia mau mea akamai a mālamalama. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia parrot kona hauʻoli ponoʻī: inā he ʻokoʻa waho mai nā ʻohana, kahi hiʻohiʻona o kahi noho i ke ʻano a i ʻole kahi talena no ke mele, kamaʻilio, kamaʻilio me nā kānaka.

Hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka Amazons ʻaʻole wale ma waena o nā subspecies, akā i loko o kēlā me kēia ʻano, he ʻano ʻano kēlā me kēia manu i hiki ke ʻokoʻa i kona ʻohana.

Ma ke ʻano o ka naʻauao, ʻo ka Amazon parrots ka lua wale nō i ka parrot hina ʻApelika, ʻaʻole paʻakikī lākou e hoʻopaʻa, ʻoiai ua huki ʻia nā manu i nā kānaka.

ʻO ka manu hauʻoli e noho maluhia a aloha me ka mea nona ka mea hiki ke hoʻohauʻoli i kekahi kanaka me ke aloha, kūpaʻa a me ka lokomaikaʻi. ʻO ka pilina ma waena o Amazon a me kāna mea nona ka hohonu a hoʻopā, "hanu" ka manu me kāna hoaaloha, lilo ia i mea nui o ke ola o ke kanaka me ka ʻole o kahi hanana e waiho ʻole ʻia me ka nānā ʻole.

I mea e ʻike pono ai i nā Amazons, e nānā kākou i kēlā me kēia ʻano i nā kikoʻī e like me ka hiki. ʻAʻole wale ia e maʻalahi iā ʻoe ke hoʻokele i ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano o ka parrot, akā e hiki mai ka ʻike o ka versatility o kēia mau manu, ʻokoʻa a me ka waiwai.

Ma nā ʻano hoʻohālikelike like ʻole, hiki ke helu ʻia ka nui o nā ʻano ʻano o nā kaka mai ka 26 a hiki i ka 32. Ua papa inoa mākou i nā ʻano ʻano 30, me ka mea i ʻike hou ʻia: Amazona kawalli a ʻōlelo ʻia ʻelua mau mea i pau: Amazona violacea a me Amazona martinica.

Amazon muller

 (Amazona farinosa – “palaoa Amazon”)

Noho ʻana: nā ululāʻau hoʻoluʻu haʻahaʻa o Central a me ʻAmelika Hema, ma ka ʻākau o Brazil.

ʻO nā ʻano nui loa o Amazons, ʻo ka nui o ke kino o ka manu he 38-42 knm, ke kaumaha 550-700 g. Aia kekahi ʻano like me ka Amazona ochrocephala oratrix, kahi ʻano ʻano poʻo melemele o ka Amazon Surinamese.

ʻO ke kala o ka parrot he'ōmaʻomaʻo me kahi "powder" hina-keʻokeʻo, e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi hue puhi a me ka hopena o ka pauka me ka palaoa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia kahi kiko melemele ma ke alo o ke poʻo i kekahi poʻe. Ma ke kua o ke poʻo, ua hoʻonaniʻia ka hulu me ka palena hina-violet ākea, keʻokeʻo maʻemaʻe nā apo maka. ʻO ka peʻa o nā ʻēheu he ʻulaʻula-ʻoliva a ʻulaʻula-melemele paha, ʻo ka hope o ka hulu lele he poni-keʻokeʻo.

ʻAʻohe dimorphism wahine.

No ke ola pio ʻana, pono nā manu i nā pā ākea a me ka ʻai kaulike, e noʻonoʻo ana i nā pono o kēlā me kēia ʻano (ma muli o ka malnutrition, ʻeha pinepine nā parrots i ka nele o ka huaora A). Loaʻa koke iā lākou ke kaumaha a ʻo ko lākou makemake i ka momona e hoʻopilikia i ke kūlana maʻamau o ka manu.

He mea nui loa ka mālama ʻana i ka hana kino mau ma Amazons. He mau manu walaʻau loa nā Amazon a Muller, pili maʻalahi lākou i ke kanaka. I ka wā male, hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea ʻino i nā kānaka ʻē aʻe a me nā manu. Mālama ka parrot i ka mea nona ka pilina me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe a koi i ka nānā ʻole. 

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano Amazon Muller i 5 subspecies, hōʻike kekahi mau kumu i ka 3, ʻo ke kumu o ka kūʻē ʻana i waena o nā taxonomists e akaka ma lalo nei:

• ʻO Amazona farinosa farinosa ka subspecies i koho ʻia me kahi poʻo melemele nui.
• ʻOi aku ka nui o ka Amazona farinosa inornata ma mua o nā subspecies nominal, ʻaneʻane ʻaʻole ka pua melemele mai ke poʻo ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
• Amazona farinosa chapmani - ʻokoʻa mai ka inornata wale nō i ka nui nui, no laila ua hoʻonui kekahi ornithologists iā lākou i hoʻokahi subspecies - inornata.
• ʻO Amazona farinosa virenticeps - ʻo ke kala o ke kino holoʻokoʻa o kēia subspecies he melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo, a he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka lae a me ka frenulum me kahi ʻulaʻula uliuli.

Amazona farinosa guatemalae - ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka ʻōlelo he Amazon polū polū kēia. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o luna o ke poʻo he uliuli, akā me ka mālie, huli i ke kua, lilo ke kala i hina. He melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu ma ka pelu o ka ʻēheu. Ua like like nā parrots me nā subspecies virenticeps, koe wale nō ke kala o ke poʻo.

Royal (St. Vincent) Amazon

 (Amazona guildingii)

Noho: Nā wao ua nui o St. Vincent Island.

He nani loa ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka parrot: ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me ka ʻoliva ma nā hulu ʻulaʻula gula. He ʻalani ke poʻo, he keʻokeʻo ka lae a me ke alo o ke poʻo me ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka melemele. ʻO nā papalina a me ka ʻāpana o nā pepeiao he uliuli-violet, ʻeleʻele gula ka ʻōpū o ka parrot.

Ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 500, ma muli o ka hopu ʻole ʻana i nā manu, ka ʻimi ʻana iā lākou a me ka luku ʻia ʻana o ko lākou wahi noho, ʻo ka helu o ka poʻe i ka heluna he XNUMX wale nō manu. I kēia lā, mālama ʻia kēia ʻano e CITES.

imperial amazon

(Kaiser's Amazon) (Amazona imperialis)

Noho ʻana: nā ululāʻau a me nā mauna o nā Antilles liʻiliʻi a me nā mokupuni ʻo Dominican.

ʻO nā ʻano nui loa o Amazons, hiki i ke kino ke 47 knm. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu nui o ka parrot me ka ʻulaʻula ʻeleʻele, ʻulaʻula ka lae a me nā papalina, a ʻulaʻula nā pepeiao. He poni ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū.

I ka lewa, ua like loa ka imperial amazon me ka manu lele: ʻo kona nui kupaianaha, nā ʻēheu ʻēheu ʻē aʻe a me ka hiki ke noho i nā au o ka ea no ka manawa lōʻihi hiki ke alakaʻi hewa i kekahi mea nānā.

ʻAʻohe dimorphism pili i kēia ʻano kao. Hoʻopili ka Imperial Amazons i nā lua o nā kumulāʻau, ʻike ʻia nā hua ma ke ʻano o hoʻokahi moa hoʻokahi wale nō i kēlā me kēia ʻelua makahiki.

Hiki i nā parrots ke hoʻōho nui me nā leo like ʻole, i like loa me nā leo i hana ʻia e nā paipu.

He ʻano laha loa, ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pau. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ʻo ka heluna kanaka he 100 wale nō. Ua pilikia kēia ʻano ma muli o ka paʻa ʻole ʻana a me ka hopu holoholona, ​​​​ka hoʻopau ʻana i nā ululāʻau nui a me nā ʻino nui - e luku ana i ko lākou wahi noho. Mālama ʻia nā Imperial Amazons e CITES.

Amazon nani

 (Huli Amazon)

Noho: nā ululāʻau araucaria o ka hema o Brazil, ka neʻe ʻana i ka wā ma ka ʻākau hikina o ʻAmelika a me Paraguay.

He manu ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka hulu ʻulaʻula a puni nā maka, ma ka lae, ma nā pelu o nā ʻēheu a ma nā hulu lele o ka papa mua. He uliuli ka lihi o ka hulu lele. I ka wahine, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ka nui o nā hulu ʻulaʻula ma nā ʻēheu mua ma mua o 6 mau ʻāpana, ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā ʻaoʻao.

He manu kakaʻikahi ma muli o ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka nohona kūlohelohe a me ka hopu ʻana i ke kānāwai e ka poʻe ʻaihue. Mahalo i ka pale ʻana o ke aupuni Brazilian, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka nui o nā kānaka i ka heluna kanaka i 1997 manu e 16000.

ʻAhaʻina (ʻoliʻoli, ʻumiʻumi uliuli) Amazon

 (Amaona hoʻolauleʻa)

Noho: Brazil, Ecuador, Colombia, Venezuela, Amazon a me Orinoco nahele.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele ka manu me ka palena ʻeleʻele lahilahi ma luna o ke kino. Aia ma ka lae he kaha ʻulaʻula e kau ana i nā maka, ʻulaʻula ke kaulawaha, ʻulaʻula ka ʻaoʻao lalo o ke kua. ʻO kahi'ōniʻoniʻo uliuli mai nā maka, "hoʻopā" iki i nā papalina, hele i ka puʻu. Hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻauwae a me ka ʻāpana ma luna o nā maka me ka hulu uliuli. ʻO ka hulu lele o ka papa mua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo a he melemele kona ʻaoʻao, a ʻo ka hulu lele ʻelua he uliuli-violet.

Loaʻa i ka festival Amazon ʻelua subspecies:

• ʻO Amazona festiva festiva ka inoa inoa.
• Amazona festiva bodini – ʻoi aku ka momona o nā aka o ka hulu, ʻoi aku ka melemele ʻoi aku ka māmā, ʻaneʻane ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele, a me kahi kaha poni ma luna o nā maka.

ʻO kahi kākaʻi wikiwiki hiki ke hoʻomāliʻi a aʻo ʻia i ke kamaʻilio a me nā hoʻopunipuni.

ʻOiai ʻo ka helu ʻana o kēia ʻano he centenarian, akā naʻe, he 24,5 mau makahiki wale nō ke ola o ka manu.

Amazon keʻokeʻo (maka ʻulaʻula).

 (Amazon albifron)

Noho ʻana: mai nā wao ua nui o ʻAmelika Waena a hiki i ka ʻākau o Costa Rica. ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o ka Amazon keʻokeʻo mua i kona nui he 26 knm, ke kaumaha 370 grams - ʻo ia ka ʻano liʻiliʻi loa o Amazon.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka manu, he wahi keʻokeʻo ma ka lae, ua paʻi ʻia nā maka e nā "aniani" ʻulaʻula, aia kekahi mau hulu polū ma ke kua o ke poʻo. I loko o nā moa, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka wahi keʻokeʻo a melemele, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻulaʻula a ʻeleʻele hoʻi. He ʻulaʻula ko nā kāne ma ko lākou mau ʻēheu, ʻulaʻula-ʻulaʻula nā maka o ka wahine. He uliuli nā ʻēheu lele, ʻo ka ʻōpū a me ka huelo lalo he melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo.

ʻO ka manaʻolana ola ma kahi o 50 mau makahiki. He mea kaulana loa kēia ʻano Amazon i nā mea aloha manu. ʻAʻole maikaʻi nā parrots, ʻoiai ua maʻalahi lākou i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e like me nā Amazon āpau.

Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo Amazona albifrons i ʻekolu subspecies:

• ʻO Amazona albifrons albifrons, ʻo ka Amazona keʻokeʻo mua ka inoa inoa.
• Amazona albifrons nana, Amazona liʻiliʻi keʻokeʻo mua – ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā ʻano subspecies, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 24 knm.
• ʻO Amazona albifrons saltuensis, ka Amazon keʻokeʻo Sonorian keʻokeʻo, ua ʻokoʻa ʻia e kona hulu uliuli ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Polu-mua (ulaula-poohiwi) Amazon

 (Amaona kau wela)

Noho: nā ululāʻau ululāʻau nui o Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia a me Paraguay.

ʻO nā manu ʻōmaʻomaʻo me kahi kiko uliuli ma ka lae, ʻo ia ka mea, ma muli o ka heterogeneity o nā aka i kēlā me kēia kanaka, hiki iā ia ke hoʻokaʻawale i kekahi parrot i loko o ka ʻohana. ʻO ka puʻu, nā papalina a me ka ʻāʻī melemele. ʻAʻohe dimorphism pili i kēia ʻano.

Ua māhele ʻia ʻo Amazona aestiva i ʻelua subspecies: Amazona aestiva aestiva (Linnaeus, 1758), ʻo ia ka inoa inoa Amazona aestiva xanthopteryx (Berlepsch, 1896).

Hōʻike ʻia nā subspecies nominal e nā hulu ʻulaʻula ma ke kumu o ka ʻēheu, a ʻo ka Amazon poʻohiwi melemele ma kahi hoʻokahi ma ka ʻēheu e hoʻonani ʻia me nā hulu melemele me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi.

He lōʻihi ke ola o nā Amazons Blue-fronted, hiki i ka makahiki o nā manu i ke pio ke hiki i 90 mau makahiki.

He ʻano kaka kaulana no ka mālama ʻana i ka home, ʻoiai he kakaikahi ka hānau pio. Ke koi nui nei nā parrots i nā kūlana. ʻOiai i loko o kahi aviary ākea a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi, hiki i nā manu ke maʻa i ke kaiapuni no hoʻokahi makahiki, akā inā makemake lākou i ia wahi, a laila i loko o kekahi mau makahiki e ʻike ʻoe i ka ʻike pinepine ʻana o nā keiki mai kāu mau parrots.

Hoʻopaʻa maʻalahi nā manu i nā leo a me ka ʻōlelo a nā kānaka, akamai loa lākou i nā ʻano hana hoʻopunipuni. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomaopopo mau i ko lākou haku i ka lehulehu. Hiki i nā Amazons ʻulaʻula ke hana i nā kani ʻoki, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke aʻo ʻana i ka manu. Mahalo i ka hānai ʻana, lohe ʻole ʻoe i kēlā mau leo ​​mai iā lākou.

Pilikia nā Amazons i mua o ka polū i ka ea ma lalo o 12C. He mea pōʻino ke ea anuanu i kēia mau manu, ʻoiai no ka manawa pōkole.

ʻO Amazon ka uhi ʻulaʻula (lilac-headed).

 (holoholona pili)

Noho: nā ululāʻau coniferous a me nā lāʻau ʻoka, nā ululāʻau hoʻomehana o ka ʻaoʻao komohana o Mexico.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala, ʻo ka lae a me ke alo o ke poʻo he violet-brown, ʻo ka hulu o ke poʻo he ʻulaʻula lilac-blue, e hele ana mai ke kua o ke poʻo a i ka ʻāʻī - he pāpale ka manu ma kona poʻo; he lemona ka opu. ʻO nā apo a puni nā maka he hina. ʻO nā hulu lele o ka papa ʻelua he uliuli-violet, ʻo nā hulu ʻelima mua he mau kiko ʻulaʻula.

Ma muli o ka hoʻouka pinepine ʻana i nā mahi kanu maiʻa, ua manaʻo ʻia lākou he mau pest.

Mai ka makahiki 2004, ua pale ʻia kēia ʻano e CITES. ʻO ka heluna kanaka o nā Amazons i uhi ʻia i ka uliuli he 7-000 mau kānaka.

Pāpālina polū (ʻēheu ʻalani) Amazon

 (Amazona dufresnian)

Ka noho ʻana: nā mangroves, nā ululāʻau pākīpika a me nā kapa muliwai ma ka ʻākau hikina o Brazil, ma Suriname, Guyana, ma ka hema o Venezuela.

He kao ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka palena ʻeleʻele ma ke kino luna. He uliuli ka papalina a me ka puu, melemele ka lae a me ka lore. Aia ka ʻalani ma ka ʻēheu.

He ʻano laha loa.

maka uliuli

Amazon (Amazona versicolor)

Noho: nā pali o nā ululāʻau mauna humid o ka Lesser Antilles (St. Lucia).

He manu nui (43 knm), he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala nui. ʻO ka hulu o ke poʻo, nā papalina a me nā pepeiao, he uliuli, he uliuli-violet ka lae. I kekahi mau polū, ʻike ʻia kahi ʻulaʻula ma ka umauma. ʻO nā hulu lele o ka papa mua he polū-violet, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao ʻelua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo me nā ʻaoʻao uliuli-violet. Hoʻonani ʻia ka hulu kiʻekiʻe me kahi ʻulaʻula.

ʻO kahi ʻano Amazons e kokoke ana e pau ma muli o nā makahiki he nui o ka hopu ʻole ʻia ʻana o kēia mau manu, ka luku ʻana i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 400, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka heluna kanaka i 1980 manu. Mai ka makahiki XNUMX, ʻo Amazon ka maka uliuli ka manu aupuni o ka mokupuni. Kāna Lukia.

ʻO ka ū waina (wine-red, pigeon) Amazon

 (Amazona vinacea)

Noho: nā ululāʻau paina, nā ululāʻau hoʻolāʻau haʻahaʻa, nā pali mauna a me nā ululāʻau o ke komohana hema o Brazil, Paraguay a me Argentina.

ʻO ke kala nui o ka huluhulu he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, kahi palena o nā hulu ʻeleʻele e holo ana ma ke poʻo a me ke kua. He ʻulaʻula ka nuku a me ke kaulawaha, hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻōpū me ka hulu waina-ʻulaʻula me ka ʻeleʻele a me ka polū.

ʻO nā kākā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka waina aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pau ʻana no nā kumu like me nā ʻano ʻano ʻano like ʻole: ka ʻai ʻana a me ka nalo ʻana o kahi noho maoli ma muli o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka ululāʻau no ka ʻāina mahiʻai.

Amazon maka ʻulaʻula (papalina melemele).

 (Amazona autumnalis)

Noho ʻana: nā ululāʻau o ka ʻEkuador hema, ʻAmelika Hema a me Mekiko Hikina.

Manu nani loa a nani. Ua pena ʻia ka lae i ka ʻulaʻula, he melemele nā ​​papalina, ʻo ka ʻaoʻao parietal he ʻulaʻula māmā me ka palena ʻeleʻele. A puni nā maka, nā hulu ʻeleʻele, e like me nā maka maka, e hoʻopuni iā ​​lākou me ke apo keʻokeʻo e hōʻike ana i nā maka ʻalani. ʻAʻohe dimorphism wahine.

Aia nā ʻano ʻehā o ka Amazon red-faced:

• ʻO Amazona autumnalis autumnalis ka inoa inoa.
• Amazona autumnalis diadema - hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻulaʻula o ka lae a me nā papalina me kahi ʻulaʻula uliuli.
• ʻO Amazona autumnalis salvini - he ʻōmaʻomaʻo-melemele nā ​​papalina o kēia subspecies, a ʻulaʻula ka hulu o ka huelo ʻaoʻao. ʻAneʻe ka waihoʻoluʻu i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā subspecies nominal. ʻAʻole kaulana loa i nā mea nona nā manu.
• Amazona autumnalis lilacina - ua like ka parrot me nā subspecies nominal, akā ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele o ke kala.

ʻO ka Amazon ʻulaʻula he pipi kaulana, akamai a aʻo maʻalahi ʻo ia e ʻōlelo. ʻO kekahi o nā hemahema o kēia ʻano he leo nui: makemake nā manu i ka walaʻau a nahu.

ʻulaʻula amazon

 (Amazona arausiaca)

Noho: nā ululāʻau alpine, nā mangroves o nā Antilles liʻiliʻi a me Brazil hikina hikina.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu, ʻo ke alo o ke poʻo, me nā papalina a me ka ʻāʻī, he uliuli-violet, ma ka ʻāʻī he ʻulaʻula ʻulaʻula, hiki i kona nui ke ʻano like ʻole, i kekahi mau manu uhi ʻia ka hapa nui o ka umauma. .

Aia nā Amazons ʻulaʻula ma lalo o ka palekana o ke kuikahi honua no ka pale ʻana i ke kaiapuni kūlohelohe CITES. Pilikia ka ʻano kaka. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia iwakālua, he 400 wale nō ka poʻe o kēia ʻano ma ka honua.

Huelo ʻulaʻula (Brazilian) Amazon

 (Amazona brasiliensis)

Noho ʻana: nā mangroves a me nā ululāʻau o ka ʻaoʻao hema o Brazil.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala, ʻulaʻula ka lae, ke kaulahao a me nā hope o nā ʻēheu, aia kahi ʻalani-melemele ma ke poʻo, ʻo ke poʻo ponoʻī he violet-blue.

ʻOiai ʻaʻohe kālena koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻano, hiki ke loaʻa i waena o nā mea aloha parrot.

ʻO ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka noho ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kānāwai o Brazilian Amazons ua alakaʻi i ka hoʻoweliweli o ka luku ʻana. I ka hopena o ke kenekulia 3000, ʻo kēia ʻano he XNUMX wale nō mau kānaka. Mālama ʻia ʻo Amazona brasiliensis e CITES.

ʻāʻī melemele amazon

 (Amazona auropalliata)

Noho: ʻaoʻao hema hema o Mekiko a hiki i Costa Rica.

E like me nā Amazons a pau, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala nui o ka manu, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu o ke poʻo, akā me ka ʻulaʻula uliuli, ua hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻāʻī me kahi wahi melemele. Hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka hulu lele ʻōmaʻomaʻo haʻahaʻa me kahi hulu ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi.

He ʻike kaulana loa i waena o nā mea aloha manu. Talented, sociable and aloha. Nui kona aloha i ka hui kanaka, aʻo maʻalahi ʻo ia i ke kamaʻilio a hāʻawi maikaʻi iā ia iho i ke aʻo ʻana.

Hoʻokaʻawale kekahi poʻe taxonomists i nā Amazons ʻāʻī melemele i ʻekolu subspecies:

• ʻO Amazon ka ʻāʻī melemele (Amazona Auropalliata);
• Amazon Nicaragua (Amazona Parvipes);
• Karipiana Amazon (Amazona Caribaea).

Hāpai maikaʻi ʻo ia ma ka noho pio ʻana ma lalo o nā kūlana maikaʻi.

ʻĀpoʻohiwi melemele (ʻēheu melemele) Amazon

 (Amazon barbadensis)

Noho: nā kumu lāʻau, nā pāpū a me nā ʻāpana kahakai o Bonaire Island, Venezuela. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ua pau nā Amazons poʻohiwi melemele ma ka mokupuni ʻo Aruba.

ʻOmaʻomaʻo ʻulaʻula me ka ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele. He keʻokeʻo ka mua o ke poʻo, ʻo ke kua o ke poʻo, nā papalina, ka ʻāpana a puni nā maka a me ka puʻu melemele ʻulaʻula. He melemele nā ​​pelu o nā ʻēheu a me ka hulu ma nā wāwae lalo. ʻO ka ʻaoʻao o waho o ka hulu lele he ʻulaʻula, a he uliuli ʻeleʻele nā ​​wēlau.

He ʻuʻuku liʻiliʻi ka nuku a he ʻeleʻele ke poʻo o ka wahine.

ʻO nā Amazons poʻohiwi melemele nā ​​manu nani loa a he mea maʻamau i waena o ka poʻe aloha manu. Hoʻopili maʻalahi lākou me nā kānaka, nā mea aloha, aloha a wikiwiki. ʻAʻole leo nui kēia ʻano. ʻAʻole maʻamau ka hānau ʻana i ka pio, akā aia nā hihia kūleʻa.

Aia nā ʻēheu melemele ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pau ʻana a no laila ua pale ʻia e CITES.

Melemele-bridled (Yucatan) Amazon

 (Amazona xantolora)

Noho: nā ululāʻau deciduous ua, nā mangroves, nā ʻāina maloʻo ākea o ka Yucatan Peninsula a me Mexico, Belize, Honduras, Roatan a me nā mokupuni ʻo Cozumel.

ʻO ka hulu nui he'ōmaʻomaʻo me kaʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. Ma waho, ʻokoʻa nā kāne mai nā wahine. He lae keʻokeʻo ko nā kāne, he ʻulaʻula a puni nā maka, he kaulahao melemele, a he poʻo uliuli. He uliuli ka hulu lele o ka papa mua. He ʻulaʻula ke kumu o ka hulu huelo a me nā uhi.

He lae lilac-blue ka wahine i hoʻopili ʻia me ka hulu keʻokeʻo, a ʻulaʻula a puni nā maka. ʻO nā hulu lele o ka papa mua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, hiki i nā uhi ke ʻulaʻula loa.

ʻO nā ʻaka walaʻau e alakaʻi i ka nohona nomadic. I ka lā, hiki i ka 50 mau kānaka e hōʻuluʻulu i nā ʻohana, ʻoiai i ka pō hiki i kā lākou helu ke ʻoi aku ma mua o 1500 manu.

amazona poʻo melemele

 (Amazona oratrix)

Noho: Mekiko, Belize, Guatemala, ma ke komohana ʻākau o Honduras.

ʻO ke kala nui o ka hulu he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻo ka umauma, ka ʻāʻī a me ke kua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo hohonu me ka ʻaoʻao ʻeleʻele. He melemele ke poʻo, akā ma muli o nā subspecies o ka Amazon poʻo melemele, ʻo nā aka o ka plumage a me ka waihoʻoluʻu melemele o ke poʻo hiki ke loaʻa wale i ke ʻano o nā kiko a i ʻole ke ʻano - ke kala piha i nā wahi nui o ke kino.

ʻO kahi ʻano nui o Amazons, hiki i ke kino ke 41 cm.

ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike subspecies o nā Amazons poʻo melemele (Amazona oratrix) a me nā Amazons mua melemele (Amazona ochracephala) he ikaika loa a loli mau.

E noʻonoʻo mākou i hoʻokahi o nā ala e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā subspecies:

• Belizean Amazon (Amazona Belizensis);
• Hondurana (Amazona hondurensis);
• Nui, ʻelua poʻo melemele ʻo Amazon (Amazona Oratrix).

ʻO ka Amazon poʻo melemele kekahi o nā ʻano Amazon kaulana loa i waena o nā mea aloha manu. Hiki ke kamaʻilio, akamai, kamaʻilio, hīmeni a me nā leo parody - ua lanakila kēia mau manu i ka puʻuwai o nā mea he nui. No nā mea hānai ʻike, ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa ka hānau ʻana i ke pio.

Ma ka nahelehele, i ka makahiki 1994, ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka heluna kanaka Amazon poʻo melemele ma mua o 7000 manu. Aia kēia ʻano kao ma lalo o ka malu o CITES.

ʻEleʻele (Dominican) Amazon

 (Amazona ventralis)

Noho: nā mea kanu a me nā ululāʻau o ka Dominican Republic, e pili ana. Haiki. Ua noho mua ma kahi o. Gonav, akā ua make.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu nui o ka hulu, ʻeleʻele kēlā me kēia hulu. He keʻokeʻo ka wahi a puni nā maka, ka lae a me ka frenulum. ʻO ka lei aliʻi me ka ʻulaʻula uliuli, ʻeleʻele ka hulu a puni nā pepeiao. ʻO ka ʻōpū me ka ʻulaʻula burgundy. ʻO nā hulu lele o ka papa ʻelua he uliuli-uliuli.

I ka nahelehele, hana lākou i nā ʻohana nui, nā māla hoʻouka, ʻo ia ke kumu i manaʻo ʻia ai lākou he mau pest.

amazon papalina ʻōmaʻomaʻo

 (Amazon viridigenalis)

Noho: makemake i nā pali, nā ʻaoʻao o ka nahele, nā wahi ākea, nā ululāʻau ululāʻau o ke kahakai o nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Mexico.

ʻO ka ʻaʻa liʻiliʻi, ka hulu ʻōmaʻomaʻo, me nā kiko ʻulaʻula-uliuli ma nā kihi o ka hulu lele a me nā hulu ʻulaʻula pākahi ma nā uhi. ʻO nā ʻēheu ponoʻī he hue ʻōmaʻomaʻo nani. He ʻulaʻula ke poʻo mai ka nuku a hope o ke poʻo, ʻulaʻula ka huluhulu mai ka maka a hiki i ka lei aliʻi. Ma ka hulu huelo ʻōmaʻomaʻo, melemele nā ​​ʻaoʻao.

I ka USA, aia ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo Amazon - Lutino.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka wahine ma muli o ka liʻiliʻi o ke poʻo a me ka nuku, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻulaʻula ma kona poʻo.

No ʻEulopa, kakaʻikahi ka ʻano. Akā kaulana loa i ka US. ʻO nā Amazons ʻōmaʻomaʻo-ʻeleʻele he mau manu aloha, pāʻani a ʻoluʻolu.

ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ke emi nei ka nui o nā manu ma muli o ka hopu ʻana i ke kānāwai a me ka luku ʻana i ka nohona kūlohelohe.

Koa Amazon

 (Amazona mercenary)

Noho ʻana: nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa, nā wao nahele a me nā wao ua o ʻEkuador, Colombia a me ke komohana ʻākau o Venezuela.

ʻO kahi kao me ke kino ʻōmaʻomaʻo, ʻoi aku ka māmā o ke poʻo, ka puʻu a me ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka hulu o ka nape a me ke kua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele me kahi ʻaoʻao hina-uliuli. He melemele a ʻalani-melemele nā ​​ʻēheu ma ka pā. He melemele ka huelo.

ʻAʻohe dimorphism wahine.

Aia ka koa Amazon i ʻelua subspecies:

• Mercenary amazon canipalliata;
• Ka Makahiki Kahiko Amazona.

He manu hilahila a makaʻala nā koa Amazons. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lohe iā lākou i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi, i ke koena o ka lā e ʻimi ana lākou i ka meaʻai ma nā awāwa, a i ka pō makemake lākou e ʻākoakoa ma nā lei o nā kumulāʻau ma nā ululāʻau mauna kiʻekiʻe. He liʻiliʻi ka ʻike e pili ana i ke ʻano o kēia ʻano Amazons.

amazon mua melemele

(Amazona ochracephala) (Amazona ochracephala)

Noho: nā ululāʻau mangrove, nā ululāʻau ululāʻau, nā ʻāina mahiʻai o Central a me ʻAmelika Hema, mai Mexico a hiki i Peru hikina a me nā ʻāpana ʻākau o Brazil.

ʻO ka hoʻohālikelike subspecies o ka melemele-mua (Amazona ochracephala) a me ka poʻo melemele Amazons (Amazona oratrix) he ikaika loa a loli mau.

E noʻonoʻo mākou i hoʻokahi o nā ala e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā subspecies.

Aia ʻo Amazon i mua o ka melemele he 4 subspecies:

• Panama Amazon (Amazona ochrocephala panamensis);
• Suriname Amazon (Amazona ochrocephala ochrocephala);
• ʻO ka monkey squirrel (Amazona ochrocephala xantholaema);
• Amazon Green (Amazona ochrocephala nattereri).

He 37 knm ka nui o ka parrot, he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu nui, ʻeleʻele i ke kino o luna. Ma kahi kokoke i ka ʻāʻī he mau kiko ʻulaʻula, he melemele ka lae a me ka hapa o ka lei aliʻi, ʻulaʻula ka ʻēheu. Hoʻokiʻoki ʻia ke kua a me ka ʻāʻī me ka ʻāpana ʻeleʻele. He ʻulaʻula ko ka hulu. ʻO ka hulu huelo he ʻōmaʻomaʻo i ka waihoʻoluʻu, lilo i ʻulaʻula kokoke i ke kumu.

He waiwai ka waihoʻoluʻu o nā kala melemele i mua o ka nahele, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻamau o ka ʻike ʻana i nā manu ʻelua ma mua o ka ʻohana.

ʻO Amazons i mua o ka melemele kekahi o kaʻu mau kao punahele, akamai lākou, aloha a ʻakaʻaka. Aia kēia ʻano Amazon i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ke aʻo ʻana i ke kamaʻilio a me ke mele. No nā mea hoʻolale ʻoihana, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana hou ʻana o kēia ʻano.

Amazon Puerto Rican

 (Amazona vittata)

Noho: ulu pāma, mauna Luquillo a me nā wao ua. Pokoliko.

ʻO ka manu ʻōmaʻomaʻo me ka ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ma nā wēlau o ka hulu. Ma luna o ka nuku he wahi ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi, ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū me kahi ʻano melemele. He uliuli ka hulu lele o ka papa mua a me ka uhi. He ʻulaʻula ka hulu huelo waho ma ke kumu. Nā apo keʻokeʻo ākea a puni nā maka.

Aia ka Amazon Puerto Rican i ʻelua mau ʻano ʻano:

• ʻO Amazona vittata gracilipes Ridgway, ʻoiai ʻo 1912 kahi ʻano mea i pau, ma kahi o. Culebra. Hoʻopau ʻia e ke kanaka ma ke ʻano he mea ʻino o nā mea kanu mahiʻai;
• Amazona vittata vittata.

Aia ka ʻano i ka pau ʻana, no laila kakaʻikahi loa ia. Ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 26, aia he 56 mau kānaka ma ka nahelehele a me 2006 ma ka hale hānai Luquillo. Akā i ka makahiki 34, aia ma kahi o 40-143 mau manu i ka nahele o ka Puerto Rican Amazons a me XNUMX i ke pio.

I kēia mau lā, mālama mau ʻia nā parrots hihiu.

ʻO Amazon Cuban (poʻo keʻokeʻo).

 (Amazona leucocephala)

Noho: nā ululāʻau coniferous o nā Bahamas, Cuba, nā mokupuni: Little Cayman a me Grand Cayman.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ke kala o ke kino me ka palena ʻeleʻele. ʻO ka mua o ke poʻo, ka lae a hiki i ke kua o ke poʻo a me ka wahi a puni nā maka i hoʻonani ʻia me ka hulu keʻokeʻo hau, ma nā pepeiao he ʻāpana o nā hulu ʻeleʻele hina. He ʻulaʻula nā papalina, ʻāʻī a me ka umauma, ʻo ka hulu o ka ʻōpū me kahi ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi. He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu huelo me nā ʻaoʻao melemele a me nā ʻāpana ʻulaʻula. He uliuli ka hulu lele o ka papa mua.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano o Cuban Amazons i 3 a i ʻole 5 subspecies:

• ʻO Amazona leucocephala leucocephala ka inoa inoa.
• Amazona leucocephala bahamensis - Bahamian Cuban Amazon, ʻo ka ʻāpana poni ma ka ʻōpū ʻaʻole i ʻike ʻia, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hulu keʻokeʻo ma ke poʻo ma mua o nā subspecies nominal.
• Amazona leucocephala palmarum – Western Cuban Amazon, he manu ʻoi aku ka ʻeleʻele ma mua o nā subspecies nominal. Ua kapa pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano subspecies ma ke ʻano he nominal, no ka mea, ʻaʻole hoʻonani ʻia ka ʻāʻī a me ka umauma o nā manu āpau me ka ʻulaʻula.
• Amazona leucocephala hesterna - ʻO Caiman-Brak Cuban Amazon, ʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka parrot i hoʻomalu ʻia e ka hue lemona-melemele, kahi kiko kikoʻī ma ka ʻōpū, aia wale nō ka hulu ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻāʻī.
• Amazona leucocephala caymanensis - ʻO ka Cayman Cuban Amazon, manaʻo kekahi poʻe ornithologists he inoa inoa kēia subspecies. ʻO ka hue lemon o ka hulu nui, ʻo ka lae wale nō a me nā papalina māmā a me ka ʻāʻī ke keʻokeʻo - no kekahi poʻe ʻepekema ʻaʻole lawa kēia kumu e hoʻokaʻawale ai i ka caymanensis i loko o nā subspecies ʻokoʻa, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nā ​​​​manu a pau o. He kala like ko Grand Cayman.

Ua kaulana loa ʻo Cuban Amazons i nā mea aloha manu. He mau parrots kamaʻilio, wikiwiki a me ka walaʻau, i kaulana no ko lākou unpretentiousness i ka meaʻai. He mea maʻalahi loa ka nani i ka wā e pili ana i ka ʻike hoʻokahi. He maikaʻi nā Amazons poʻo keʻokeʻo i ka hoʻohālike i nā leo a hiki ke kamaʻilio.

ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hānau ʻana i ka pio ʻana o kēia ʻano: no ka hopena maikaʻi, ua kau ʻia kekahi mau manu i loko o kahi aviary ākea, e kaupalena ana i kā lākou kamaʻilio ʻana me nā kānaka i ka hiki. Ma hope o ka hana ʻana i nā kūlana kūpono, ma hope o kekahi manawa e maʻa nā manu a hoʻomaka e hōʻike i ka mākaukau no ka hana hou ʻana. I ka wā o ka male ʻana, ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa loa nā Cuban Amazons i nā malihini a me nā hoa noho paʻa. No ka pale ʻana i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā kāne mai nā manu ʻē aʻe.

Ua pāpā ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana o kēia ʻano, akā ʻaʻole i emi ka makemake nui no nā Cuban Amazons, no laila ua pilikia nā manu. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka heluna kanaka o kēia mau Amazon i ka noi CITES.

Amazon ʻeleʻele Jamaican

 (Amazona agilis)

Noho ʻana: nā wao ua nui o Jamaica.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ʻeleʻele nā ​​manu me ka ʻulaʻula polū ma ke kua o ke poʻo. He ʻeleʻele ka hulu a puni nā pepeiao. I nā kāne, ʻulaʻula ka hulu lele lua, i ka wahine, ʻōmaʻomaʻo loa nā ʻēheu.

Ma muli o ko lākou waihoʻoluʻu ʻana, ua maʻalahi nā Amazons-billed i nā lei aliʻi o nā kumulāʻau a paʻakikī loa ke loaʻa. Inā ʻike nā manu i ka pōʻino, noho mālie lākou, ʻo ia hoʻi ka paʻakikī o kā lākou ʻimi ʻana.

ʻO ka Amazon ʻeleʻele ʻeleʻele ʻo Jamaica i ka pōʻino.

ʻO Amazon ka mele melemele Jamaica

 (Amaona Kola)

Noho: humid subtropical, tropical nahele, mangroves, māla a me nā mea kanu o Jamaica.

ʻO ke kala ʻōmaʻomaʻo Parrot me kahi ʻulaʻula melemele. He wahi keʻokeʻo ma ka lae, he uliuli ke poʻo, he uliuli nā papalina, a he ʻulaʻula ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻāʻī me ka palena ʻōmaʻomaʻo.

Ma muli o ka luku ʻia ʻana o ka nohona kūlohelohe, aia ka ʻano ma lalo o ka hoʻoweliweli o ka luku ʻana.

ʻO Venezuelan (ʻēheu ʻalani) Amazon

 (Amazona amazonica)

Noho: Kolombia, Venezuela, Palakila, Peru.

Ua like iki ka Amazon Venezuelan me ka Amazon polū-mua, akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka nui. ʻO ka lae a me nā papalina i hoʻomalu ʻia e ka hulu melemele, ʻoiai he mea maʻamau ka polū polū. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kēia mau ʻano ʻelua o Amazons ʻo ia ke kala o ka mandible: ʻo ka polū-mua he hina-ʻeleʻele, ʻo ka Venezuelan he ʻulaʻula-hinahina. Hoʻopili ʻia nā maka me ka ʻulaʻula uliuli, ma nā ʻēheu mua he mau hulu ʻulaʻula-ʻalani. ʻAʻole hōʻike ʻia ka dimorphism wahine.

Aia i loko o ka Amazon Venezuelan ʻelua subspecies: nominal (Venezuela, Brazil, Colombia) a me Amazona amazonica tobagensis (Tobago and Trinidad islands). Aia nā ʻokoʻa i ke kala o nā hulu lele a me nā wahi noho. ʻEkolu hulu ʻalani-ʻulaʻula ma ka ʻēheu, a ʻo ka lua o nā ʻano ʻano he ʻelima. I ka lele ʻana, ʻike nui ʻia kēia mau hulu ʻalani ʻalani.

Ma ka nahelehele, ua kaulana ʻo ia ma ke ʻano he mea ʻino mahiʻai.

ʻO nā holoholona kaulana, hiki ke aʻo ʻia e ʻōlelo, ʻo ka huaʻōlelo o ka Venezuelan Amazons ma kahi o 50 mau huaʻōlelo, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā hana hoʻopunipuni a hoʻomaikaʻi hou i nā kani a puni lākou. Makemake lākou e uē, he pōʻino nui kēia inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoʻomaka i ke aʻo ʻana i ka manu. Hāpai maikaʻi ia ma ka home.

I ka noho pio ʻana, hiki iā lākou ke ola a hiki i 70 mau makahiki.

Tucuman Amazon

 (Tucuman Amazon)

Noho: nā wao ua mauna o ka hema o Bolivia a me Argentina. I ka hoʻoilo, iho ka ʻaka i ka pāpū.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka manu me ka palena ʻeleʻele waiwai a puni ka lihi o ka hulu. Huhu ʻulaʻula ma ka lae a hiki i waenakonu o ke kua o ke poʻo. He ʻulaʻula hoʻi nā ʻēheu lele lua, ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka ʻēheu huelo, melemele- ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka lalo a me nā kihi o nā ʻēheu huelo. I nā manu makua, he ʻalani-melemele ka hulu uhi o ka wāwae haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai ʻo Tucuman Amazons he ʻōmaʻomaʻo. ʻAʻohe dimorphism wahine.

Ma muli o ka hoʻopau ʻole ʻia o ka nohona kūlohelohe, aia wale nō 5500 Tucuman Amazons.

ʻAʻole kaulana kēia ʻano no ka mālama pio ʻana.

Amazon Cavalla, maka keʻokeʻo

(Amazon kawalli)

Noho: nā ululāʻau pākīpika a me nā ʻāpana kahakai o nā muliwai ma Amazon a me Central Brazil.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka manu, ma ke kumu o ka nuku he wahi keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ke kua o ke poʻo a me ke kua o ka manu. He melemele-'ōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu ma ka pelu o ka ʻēheu a me ka huelo lalo. ʻEkolu mau kiko ʻulaʻula ma ka hulu lele o ka papa ʻelua.

No ka mea, ua like ka Cavalla Amazon me ka Müller Amazon, no kekahi manawa i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he subspecies o ka "palaoa Amazon". I kēia mau lā, i ka makahiki 1989, ua ʻike ʻia ka Amazon keʻokeʻo ma ke ʻano he ʻano ʻokoʻa, ʻo nā ʻokoʻa nui mai Muller's Amazon ʻo ia ka nui o ke kino nui o Cavalla (35-37 cm) a me ke alo o kahi ʻili ʻili māmā ma ke kumu o ka ma'i.

A hiki i ka hopena, ʻaʻole i aʻo ʻia ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka Amazons Cavalla.

ʻulaʻula amazon

(Amazona rhodocorytha )

Noho: endemic, nā ululāʻau ma nā muliwai o nā mokuʻāina waena o Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Bahia, Alagoas), hoʻoilo i nā mangroves.

He ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka hulu nui, ʻulaʻula ka lae a me ka ʻāpana parietal, ʻulaʻula nā papalina, nā pepeiao a me ka puʻu. Nā kiko melemele ma nā papalina. Hoʻopili ʻia ka hulu o ke kua a me ke kua o ke poʻo e kahi palena ʻeleʻele. He ʻulaʻula nā ʻaoʻao o nā ʻēheu, ʻo nā hulu mua ʻekolu o ka papa ʻelua he ʻulaʻula. He ʻalani ka lalo o ka hulu huelo.

ʻO ka nalo ʻana o kahi noho kūlohelohe ua alakaʻi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo aia ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka pau ʻana.

†Poni (Guadalupe) Amazon

 (Amazona violacea)

ʻO kēia ʻano ʻano he ʻano ma Guadeloupe.

ʻO nā ʻano mea make (make i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia XNUMX). Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka amazon poni he subspecies nui o ka amazon imperial.

ʻO Gmelin i ka makahiki 1789, ma muli o ka wehewehe ʻana i nā manu o Guadeloupe e Du Tertre (1654,1667), ʻo J. Labat (1742) a me Brisson 1760, i wehewehe ʻo Guadeloupe Amazon. I ka makahiki 1779, ua ʻike ʻo J. Buffon he manu laha loa ka Amazon poni.

†Martinique Amazon

(Matinian Amazon)

Ua pau kēia ʻano ma mua o ka makahiki 1800 ma muli o ka luku ʻia ʻana o kona wahi noho maoli ma ka mokupuni ʻo Martinique (Lesser Antilles).

No ka subspecies o ka imperial Amazon. He like ko waho o ka manu me ka Amazon poni i pau loa (Amazona violacea). ʻO ka hulu ma ke kua he ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a ma luna, a hiki i ke kua o ke poʻo, hina.

He ʻāpana koʻikoʻi ʻo Parrots o ke ʻano, kahi e hana hou ai ke kanaka e kūpono i kona mau pono. ʻO ka hopena, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻano mea e noho ana i nā wao ua a me nā savannah e hoʻoweliweli ʻia e pau. ʻO ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā pono o ka poʻe noho huluhulu, ka pale a me ka mālama ʻana i kā lākou hopu ʻana, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi iki i ke kūlana i loaʻa ai i kēia mau mea nani a akamai loa.