ʻO Acanthocobitis zonalternans
ʻO Acanthocobitis zonalternans, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Acanthocobitis zonalternans, no ka ʻohana Nemacheilidae. ʻO ka iʻa mālie maluhia me ka paʻakikī ke haʻi inoa. He mea kaulana loa i ka leʻaleʻa aquarium, kūpono me nā ʻano iʻa iʻa he nui, maʻalahi e mālama, hiki ke hānau ʻia.
Contents
Kūā
Mai Asia Hikina Hema. Uhi ka noho ʻana i ka ʻāina ʻo East India (Manipur state), Burma, ka ʻaoʻao komohana o Thailand a me ka ʻāina nui o Malaysia. Loaʻa ia ma nā ʻano biotopes ākea, mai nā kahawai mauna liʻiliʻi a i nā ʻāina pulu o nā muliwai. ʻO ka ʻāina maʻamau ka wai kahe, ka lepo ʻiliʻili a me nā ʻōpala he nui mai nā lālā hāʻule a me nā kumu lāʻau.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 50 lita.
- Ka wela – 20-25°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.5
- Paʻa wai – palupalu (2-10 dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - kekahi
- Ke kukui - kekahi
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Ka neʻe wai - kekahi
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa he 6-7 cm.
- Nā meaʻai - kekahi
- Temperament - maluhia
- Maʻiʻo i loko o ka hui o ka liʻiliʻi 8-10 kanaka
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi ma kahi o 7-8 cm. He lōʻihi ke kino, he pōkole ke kino. Ma kahi kokoke i ka waha he mau antennae koʻikoʻi, me ke kōkua o ka iʻa e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai ma lalo. He ʻoi aku ka nui o nā wahine, he melemele a ʻulaʻula paha nā pectoral fins. Ma keʻano laulā, he hina ke kala me kahiʻanoʻeleʻele. Ma muli o ka ʻāpana, ʻokoʻa paha ke kāhiko.
ai
I loko o kahi aquarium home, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawelawe i ka meaʻai maloʻo ma ke ʻano o nā flakes a me nā granules. Pono e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ka meaʻai me nā meaʻai ola a maloʻo paha, e like me daphnia, brine shrimp, bloodworms.
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
ʻO ka nui kūpono o ka aquarium no kahi hui o 8-10 iʻa e hoʻomaka mai 50 lita. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka hoʻolālā, ʻo ka mea nui ka hāʻawi ʻana i kekahi mau hale kūpono. Hiki iā lākou ke lilo i mea kanu lau ākea haʻahaʻa, nā snags like ʻole, nā crevices a me nā grottoes mai nā puʻu pōhaku, a me nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lau ʻalemona India, nā ʻoka a i ʻole nā lau beech e hāʻawi i ka wai i kahi ʻano ʻeleʻele o kona wahi kūlohelohe.
Ma muli o ka hele ʻana mai o ka Acanthocobitis zonalternans mai nā kino wai kahe, pono e nānā pono i ka maikaʻi o ka wai. Pono e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā ʻōpala organik (koe ʻai, excrement, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe) i kēlā me kēia pule (30-50% o ka nui) me ka wai maʻemaʻe a pono e mālama ʻia ka pH a me ka dGH waiwai.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
Iʻa mālie maluhia e pili ana i nā ʻano ʻano ʻē aʻe. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa liʻiliʻi ma waena o Kindred, akā he hana maʻamau kēia o ka pilina ma waena o lākou. ʻAʻole loaʻa ia mau hakakā i ka ʻeha. Kūlike me nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole a me nā ʻano ʻāina like ʻole.
Hanau / hānau
ʻAʻole hānai ʻia nā iʻa, ʻo ka hapa nui i hopu ʻia mai ka nahelehele. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loaʻa nā hua mai nā ʻano hihiu o Acanthocobitis. ʻAi ʻia ka iʻa i kā lākou caviar ponoʻī a ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka mālama makua, no laila ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka spawn i kahi aquarium kaʻawale. No ka pale ʻana i nā hua, uhi ʻia ka lalo me nā pōpō a / a i ʻole
uhi ʻia me ka ʻiʻo maikaʻi. No laila, lilo lākou i mea hiki ʻole i nā iʻa makua. ʻAʻole koʻikoʻi ka noho ʻana o ka hoʻopaʻa inoa. Pono nā kūlana wai e like me nā kūlana o ka pahu nui. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho liʻiliʻi o nā mea hana he mea hoʻomehana, kahi ʻōnaehana kukui maʻalahi a me kahi kānana airlift me kahi sponge.
Me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka wā hānau, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā wahine piha loa i loko o kahi aquarium spawning me kekahi mau kāne. E hoʻokūkū ka hope me kekahi, pono paha e waiho i hoʻokahi wale nō, a hoʻololi i ke koena i hope. I ka pau ʻana o ka hoʻoulu ʻana, hoʻololi ʻia ka iʻa. ʻO ka huina, ma kahi o 300 mau hua e waiho ʻia mai ka wahine hoʻokahi. ʻIke ʻia ka palai i ka lā aʻe. I ka wā mua, hānai lākou i nā koena o ka yolk sac, a laila hoʻomaka lākou e lawe i ka meaʻai microscopic, no ka laʻana, ciliates a me Artemia nauplii.
Nā maʻi iʻa
Ma muli o ko lākou ʻano, ʻo nā ʻano iʻa ʻaʻole i hoʻonani ʻia e pili kokoke ana i ko lākou ʻohana hihiu he paʻakikī loa, he kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe a kūʻē i nā maʻi like ʻole. Hiki i nā pilikia olakino ke hopena o nā kūlana kūpono ʻole, no laila ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, e nānā i ka maikaʻi a me nā ʻāpana o ka wai. Inā pono, e hoʻihoʻi i nā waiwai a pau i ka maʻamau a laila hoʻomaka ka mālama ʻana, inā pono. E heluhelu hou aʻe e pili ana i nā maʻi, nā hōʻailona a me nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana ma ka ʻāpana "Nā maʻi o ka iʻa aquarium".
