ʻAberama ma ke kinikini
ʻO Abramites marble, inoa ʻepekema ʻo Abramites hypselonotus, no ka ʻohana Anostomidae. ʻO kahi ʻano exotic no kahi aquarium home, ma muli o kona haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma muli o nā pilikia hānau, a me kona ʻano paʻakikī. I kēia manawa, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā iʻa o kēia ʻano, i hōʻike ʻia no ke kūʻai aku, hopu ʻia i ka nahele.
Contents
Kūā
Mai ʻAmelika Hema, loaʻa ia ma nā kīʻaha Amazon a me Orinoco ma ka ʻāina o nā mokuʻāina hou o Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Peru a me Venezuela. Noho ʻo ia i nā kahawai nui, nā kahawai a me nā kahawai, ka nui o ka wai lepo, a me nā wahi i kahe ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki i ka wā ua.
ʻIkepili pōkole:
- ʻO ka nui o ka aquarium - mai 150 lita.
- Ka wela – 24-28°C
- Waiwai pH - 6.0-7.0
- Paʻa wai - palupalu a paʻakikī waena (2-16dGH)
- ʻAno substrate - one a i ʻole nā ʻiliʻili liʻiliʻi
- Hoʻomālamalama - haʻahaʻa
- ʻO ka wai paʻakai - ʻaʻole
- Nawaliwali ka neʻe ʻana o ka wai
- ʻO ka nui o ka iʻa a hiki i 14 cm.
- Nutrition - ka hui pū ʻana o ka meaʻai ola me nā mea kanu lāʻau
- Hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻili lōʻihi o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe
Description
Hiki i nā kānaka makua ke lōʻihi a hiki i ka 14 knm, hōʻike nāwaliwali ka dimorphism. He kala kala ka iʻa me nā kaha ʻeleʻele ākea ākea. ʻIke ʻia nā ʻili. Aia ma ke kua he puʻu liʻiliʻi, ʻaʻole ʻike ʻia i nā ʻōpio.
ai
ʻO ke kinikini ʻo Abramites ma ka nahele e hānai nui ʻia ma ka lalo ma nā ʻano liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, crustaceans a me kā lākou larvae, organik detritus, ʻanoʻano, ʻāpana lau, algae. I loko o kahi aquarium home, ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawelawe i nā bloodworms ola a maloʻo paha, daphnia, brine shrimp, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe, i hui pū ʻia me nā mea hoʻohui lāʻau i ke ʻano o nā ʻāpana ʻokiʻoki ʻia o nā lau ʻōmaʻomaʻo a i ʻole algae, a i ʻole nā lau maloʻo kūikawā e pili ana iā lākou. .
Ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana, hoʻonohonoho i ka aquarium
He wahi ākea ākea kēia ʻano, no laila, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu ka iʻa i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka aquarium. ʻO ka mea wale nō e hoʻolohe ai, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka ʻAberama e ʻai i nā mea kanu me nā lau palupalu.
Loaʻa i nā kūlana wai kahi ākea ākea o nā waiwai, ʻo ia ka mea i hoʻohui ʻia i ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i kahi aquarium, akā piha ia me kahi pilikia. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻokoʻa loa nā kūlana e mālama ai ka mea kūʻai aku i ka iʻa mai kāu. Ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana, e nānā pono i nā ʻāpana kī āpau (pH a me dGH) a lawe iā lākou i ka laina.
ʻO ka pae haʻahaʻa o nā mea hana maʻamau a loaʻa kahi kānana a me ka ʻōnaehana aeration, kukui a me ka hoʻomehana. Pono e hoʻolako ʻia ka pahu me kahi poʻi e pale aku i ka lele ʻana i waho. ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka Aquarium e iho mai ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hapa o ka wai i kēlā me kēia pule (15-20% o ka nui) me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hou a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe maʻamau o ka lepo mai nā ʻōpala organik, nā meaʻai.
ʻO ke ʻano a me ke kūlike
No nā ʻano ʻano maluhia ʻo Abramites a ʻaʻole hoʻomanawanui i nā hoalauna liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻelele o kāna ʻano ponoʻī, hiki ke hōʻino i nā ʻili lōʻihi o nā iʻa ʻē aʻe. Manaʻo ʻia e mālama hoʻokahi i loko o kahi aquarium nui i ka hui ʻana o nā iʻa ikaika o ka nui like a i ʻole ka nui iki.
Nā maʻi iʻa
ʻO ka ʻai kaulike a me nā kūlana ola kūpono ka hōʻoia maikaʻi loa e kūʻē i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi i ka iʻa wai maʻemaʻe, no laila inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona mua o kahi maʻi (discoloration, behavior), ʻo ka mea mua e nānā i ke kūlana a me ka maikaʻi o ka wai. inā pono, e hoʻihoʻi i nā waiwai a pau i ka maʻamau, a laila e hana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. E heluhelu hou e pili ana i nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka ʻāpana Aquarium Fish Diseases.
