10 mau ʻike hoihoi e pili ana i nā dinosaurs - nā kanaka nunui i noho i ko kākou honua

ʻO nā dinosaurs nā mea kolo i pau i noho ma ka Honua ma kahi o 65 miliona mau makahiki i hala. Ua hoʻolaha mua ʻia ka huaʻōlelo i ka makahiki 1842. Ua haʻi ʻia ʻo ia e kekahi mea olaola mai ʻEnelani ʻo Richard kona inoa. Pēlā ʻo ia i wehewehe ai i nā mōʻalihaku mua, i ʻike ʻia i ko lākou nui nui.

Ua unuhi ʻia kēia huaʻōlelo mai ka Helene mai ʻo "weliweli a weliweli“. Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hāʻawi ka ʻepekema i kahi huaʻōlelo e hōʻike i ka nui a me ka nui o kēia mau mea kolo kupanaha.

Ua ʻike ʻia nā iwi nunui mai ka wā kahiko. Ua loaʻa nā mōʻalihaku mua i ka makahiki 1796 ma ʻEnelani. Akā i kēia manawa, ke alakaʻi mau nei nā kānaka i nā haʻawina like ʻole a loaʻa i nā mea hōʻike hou aʻe e ola ana kēlā mau mea kupanaha ma kā mākou honua i nā makahiki he nui aku nei.

Ma kēia ʻatikala, e nānā mākou i 10 mau mea hoihoi e pili ana i nā dinosaur.

10 ʻO ka mea nui loa he seismosaurus

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Seismosaurus ka dinosaur nui loa i noho ma ka Honua.. I ka wā o ka noiʻi ʻana, ua ʻike ʻia kona mau iwi ʻaoʻao, a me ka femur a me kekahi mau iwi iwi. Ua hōʻuluʻulu mua ʻia ka wehewehe ʻana i ka makahiki 1991.

Ua loaʻa kekahi iwi iwi dinosaur ma New Mexico. I ka wā mua, ua manaʻo kekahi o nā ʻepekema i kona lōʻihi ma 50 mau mika a me kona kaumaha ma kahi o 110 tons. Akā inā mākou e noʻonoʻo i ka hana hou ʻana, a laila ʻo 33 mau mika wale nō.

Ua pōkole iki nā lālā mua ma mua o nā lālā hope. Ua kōkua lākou iā ia e paʻa i kona kino nui. He ʻano maʻamau ka huelo, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomalu iā ia. ʻO ka ʻāʻī lōʻihi, e like me nā manaʻo, ua lawelawe ʻia e hōʻoia i hiki i ka dinosaur ke komo i loko o nā ululāʻau a loaʻa i kāna mau lau ponoʻī. No ka mea, ʻaʻole hiki ke hele i laila.

Ua noho ʻo Seisamozar ma nā steppes a i ʻole nāʻauwai. Ua ho'āʻo nā keiki liʻiliʻi e noho i loko o nā holoholona liʻiliʻi, akā hiki i nā mākua ke hoʻokahi wale. Akā i kēia manawa, nui nā ʻoiaʻiʻo e hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻia.

9. ʻO ka titanosaurus ka mea kaumaha loa

ʻO ka dinosaur nui loa i kēia manawa i ʻike ʻia he titanosaur. ʻO kēia kekahi o nā holoholona herbivorous i noho ma Asia, ʻApelika, a me ʻEulopa a me ʻAmelika Hema.

Ua hiki i ka lōʻihi ma kahi o 40 m. Ua aʻo lākou e pili ana iā ia i ka makahiki 1871, i ka wā i ʻike ai lākou i kāna femur nui. ʻAʻole hiki i nā kānaka ʻepekema ke hoʻomaopopo i ke ʻano o ka moʻo. Akā ma hope iki, ua loaʻa kekahi mau vertebrae hou aʻe, me ke kōkua ʻana i hiki ai iā lākou ke hōʻea i ka hopena ua ʻike ʻia kahi ʻano olaola hou o ka dinosaur.

I ka makahiki 1877, ua hoʻoholo kekahi o nā ʻepekema e kapa i kēia ʻano dinosaur - titanosaurus. ʻO ia ka mea kolo mua i loaʻa ma ka ʻĀpana Hema holoʻokoʻa. ʻO kēia ʻike ʻana ua aneane koke i ka manaʻo nui, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ʻike ka ʻepekema mua i ko lākou ola.

8. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi loa ʻo compsognathus

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Compsognathus ka dinosaur liʻiliʻi loa.. No ka manawa mua, ua loa'a kona mau kino ma ka'āina o Germany, a me Bavaria. ʻOkoʻa mai nā mea ʻike ʻē aʻe a me nā wāwae wikiwiki. He mea pono e hoʻomaopopo he 68 kona mau niho ʻoi, akā ua ʻoki liʻiliʻi nā niho.

Ua loaʻa mua nā mōʻalihaku i ka makahiki 1850. ʻO ka lōʻihi, hiki i ka 60 kenimika wale nō, akā ʻo kekahi poʻe nui - 140. He liʻiliʻi kona kaumaha - ma kahi o 2,5 kilokani.

Ua hoʻokumu nā kānaka ʻepekema he bipedal kēia ʻano, akā he lōʻihi nā wāwae hope a me kahi huelo. He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo i ka hāʻule pinepine ʻana o ka compsognathus i loko o nā moʻolelo kaulana a me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni.

7. ʻO ka hoahānau pili loa ʻo ke koʻa

ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe i ʻike he crocodile ka pili pili o nā dinosaur.. No ka hui o na mea kolo. Ua ʻike mua ʻia lākou i ka wā Cretaceous. I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia ma kahi o 15 mau ʻano crocodiles. He kino moo nui ko lakou, a me ka waha palahalaha. He poʻe ʻauʻau maikaʻi lākou a hiki ke neʻe wikiwiki i ka ʻāina.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hui ma nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa wela. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou i kēia manawa e hoʻouka i nā kānaka a manaʻo ʻia he pōʻino i nā kānaka.

6. Aia ma luna o 1 mau ʻano dinosaur ma ka Honua.

Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 1 mau ʻano dinosaur ma mua o ka honua. Ua māhele ʻia lākou i 2 mau kauoha - ornithischians a me nā lizards. Ua ʻokoʻa hoʻi ko lākou nui, ke kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaumaha.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ua noho nā kānaka mua me nā dinosaur. No ka mea, nui nā kiʻi i loaʻa i ka wā e ʻeli ai. Ua loaʻa pū i nā loea nā kapuaʻi wāwae o nā dinosaurs. Hāʻawi ʻia kā lākou kime i nā hale hōʻikeʻike.

Ua ola nā dinosaur ma mua o 65 miliona mau makahiki i hala. No ke aha lākou i make ai, ʻaʻohe mea hiki ke ʻōlelo maopopo. Manaʻo ka poʻe he nui ma muli o ka hāʻule ʻana o kahi moʻo asteroids i ka Honua, a ua manaʻo ʻia kēlā mau hypotheses ua hoʻololi ʻia nā mea kanu, i alakaʻi ai i ka pau ʻana o, no ka laʻana, nā ʻano dinosaur herbivorous.

5. Ua ulu nā manu mai nā dinosaur theropod

ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe i ʻike i ka ulu ʻana o nā manu mai nā dinosaur theropod.. No ka manawa mua i aʻo ʻia kēlā ʻano manaʻo e ka ʻepekema ʻo Thomas i ke kenekulia 19. Ma ke kumu, a hiki i ka 70s o ke kenekulia hope, ʻo ia ka mea nui.

Ua hōʻoia ka poʻe ʻepekema ua noho ka manu mua ma ka palena o ka Jurassic a me Cretaceous. ʻO ia ka mea i alakaʻi ai i ka poʻe he nui i ka manaʻo he ʻōpio loa nā kūpuna o nā manu ma mua o ka mea i manaʻo mua ʻia. Eia kekahi, ua ʻike kekahi mau ʻepekema i nā ʻano like ʻole i ke ʻano o nā wāwae, huelo, a me ka ʻāʻī.

4. Ua kuhi hewa ʻia nā iwi Dinosaur i nā iwi deragona ma Kina kahiko

Ma Kina kahiko, kuhi ka poʻe i nā iwi dinosaur no ka manawa lōʻihi loa.. Hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou e lākou i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia nā iwi ma ke ʻano he pauda e hoʻopau i ka ʻeha a me ka nāwaliwali o ka iwi. Hoʻomoʻa pū lākou i nā broths mai iā lākou, no ka mea he nui kā lākou calcium.

3. Ua like ka lolo o ka dinosaur me ka walnut

I kēia manawa, ʻike ʻia nā dinosaur he nui, i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou nui ʻokoʻa, ke kaumaha a me ka nohona. He mea maʻalahi loa ka nohona o nā dinosaur herbivorous. ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka meaʻai no lākou iho. Akā no kēlā kiʻi passive, pono ka lolo i kūkulu ʻia.

A no ka hopu ʻana i nā holoholona ʻē aʻe, pono kahi mea i hoʻomohala ʻia. Akā, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i kēlā ʻOiai ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka dinosaur ma kahi o 9 mau mika, a ʻo kona kiʻekiʻe ma kahi o 4, a laila he 70 grams ka nui o ka lolo.. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kēia lolo ma mua o ko ka ʻīlio maʻamau. ʻO ia ka hopena a ka poʻe ʻepekema.

2. He 15 kenimika ka lōʻihi o nā niho Tyrannosaurus rex

Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo Tyrannosaurus Rex kekahi o nā mea ʻaihue weliweli loa. ʻO ka lōʻihi, hiki i ka 12 mika, a ʻo ke kaumaha ma kahi o 8 tons. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou ma ka Honua i ka wā Cretaceous. ʻO ke ʻano o ka inoa "alii o na moo lokoino”. Pono e hoʻomaopopo i kēlā he niho nunui ko ka moo he 15 kenimika ka loa.

1. ʻAi nā dinosaur herbivorous ma kahi o hoʻokahi tona o nā mea kanu i ka lā

He nui nā dinosaur herbivorous. ʻO ke kaumaha o kekahi o lākou ma kahi o 50 tona, ʻo ia ke kumu e pono ai lākou e ʻai nui. Ua ʻike nā kānaka ʻepekema i kēlā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kanu i kēlā me kēia lā, a ʻoi aku kekahi.

ʻO ka poʻe i ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui, ʻai lākou i nā piko o nā kumulāʻau, a, no ka laʻana, ʻai ka diplodocus i ka ʻai, ʻai wale i nā ferns a me nā huelo lio maʻalahi.

Ua ho'āʻo lōʻihi ka poʻe ʻepekema e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano o ka hele ʻana o ka meaʻai i ka ʻāpana ʻōpū o nā dinosaur herbivorous, ua hoʻāʻo lākou e loiloi i kā lākou waiwai waiwai. ʻO ka hopena, ua hōʻea lākou i ka hopena ʻaʻole i haʻahaʻa nā ferns i ka waiwai waiwai, no ka laʻana, i nā angiosperms.

Wahi a nā kuhi koʻikoʻi, no ka laʻana, pono kahi dinosaur me ke kaumaha o 30 tons e pili ana i 110 kg o nā lau i kēlā me kēia lā. Akā, he mea pono e hoʻomaopopo i ka hana nui o ka carbon dioxide i loko o ka lewa. ʻO ia ka mea nāna i hoʻoikaika i ka waiwai o nā mea kanu a pau.